É do que somos feitos: corpo e experiência para usuários da estratégia da saúde da família
Data
2013
Tipo
Tese de doutorado
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Resumo
A presente tese teve como objetivo compreender e dar visibilidade a construcao da nocao de corpo descrita por meio das experiencias compartilhadas entre os usuarios das acoes e dos servicos do Centro de Saúde da Familia Linha Cachoeira, localizado no municipio de Chapeco- SC, entre os anos de 2010 a 2012. A etnografia foi utilizada como metodo de pesquisa e a observacao participante foi uma tecnica adotada para atender ao objetivo proposto. Para tanto, utilizou-se referenciais teoricos vinculados as Ciências sociais com enfase na perspectiva antropologica de Thomas Csordas enfatizando a dimensao do corpo como uma condicao existencial e essencial da vida, fonte de agencia e intencionalidade, bem como terreno intersubjetivo da experiencia. Assim, os achados em campo analisados a partir da fala dos usuarios, indicaram o corpo como um processo ambiguo de transformacao continua entre a sede e a condicao existencial das performances proprias dos usuarios como resultado da cultura e do lugar de agencia dos modos da vida cotidiana e, ao mesmo tempo, um processo de fabricacao e de mediacao, observado em cada uma das experiencias compartilhadas. Tais performances revelam e registram, portanto, os estilos e os modos de viver e, neste sentido, evidencia-se a necessidade de uma estrategia que oportunize reinventar as relacoes de poder, de pensar, de sentir, de agir e de resistencia. A equipe de Atencao Basica demonstrou uma perspectiva pedagogica, que pode ser compreendida como uma forma de construcao social. Em linhas gerais, a abordagem adotada nesta tese levantou questionamentos, e apontou o corpo como um ponto de vista metodologico para entender os modos de vida de usuarios e suas relacoes estabelecidas com profissionais, em um contexto especifico da Saúde da familia.
This thesis aimed to understand and provide visibility to the construction of the notion of the body described through shared experiences between users actions and services of the Center for Family Health Line Cachoeira, located in Chapecó- SC, between from 2010 to 2012. Ethnography was used as a research method and participant observation technique was adopted to meet the objective. Therefore, we used theoretical frameworks linked to the social sciences with an emphasis in anthropological perspective of Thomas Csordas emphasizing the size of the body as an essential and existential condition of life, source of agency and intentionality, and inter-subjective ground of experience. Thus, the findings in the field of speech analyzed from users indicated the body as an ambiguous process of continuous transformation between the seat and the existential condition of the users' own performances as a result of the culture and the place of agency modes of everyday life and at the same time, a manufacturing process and mediation observed in each of the shared experiences. Such performances reveal and record, so the styles and modes of living and, in this sense, high lights the need for a strategy to reinvent the power relations, thinking, feeling, acting and resistance. The Primary Care team demonstrated a pedagogical perspective, which can be understood as a form of social construction. In general, the approach adopted in this thesis raised questions, and pointed to the body as a methodological point of view to understand the ways of life of users and their established relationships with professionals in a specific context of family health.
This thesis aimed to understand and provide visibility to the construction of the notion of the body described through shared experiences between users actions and services of the Center for Family Health Line Cachoeira, located in Chapecó- SC, between from 2010 to 2012. Ethnography was used as a research method and participant observation technique was adopted to meet the objective. Therefore, we used theoretical frameworks linked to the social sciences with an emphasis in anthropological perspective of Thomas Csordas emphasizing the size of the body as an essential and existential condition of life, source of agency and intentionality, and inter-subjective ground of experience. Thus, the findings in the field of speech analyzed from users indicated the body as an ambiguous process of continuous transformation between the seat and the existential condition of the users' own performances as a result of the culture and the place of agency modes of everyday life and at the same time, a manufacturing process and mediation observed in each of the shared experiences. Such performances reveal and record, so the styles and modes of living and, in this sense, high lights the need for a strategy to reinvent the power relations, thinking, feeling, acting and resistance. The Primary Care team demonstrated a pedagogical perspective, which can be understood as a form of social construction. In general, the approach adopted in this thesis raised questions, and pointed to the body as a methodological point of view to understand the ways of life of users and their established relationships with professionals in a specific context of family health.
Descrição
Citação
DUTRA, Altamir Trevisan. É do que somos feitos: corpo e experiência para usuários da estratégia da saúde da família. 2013. 203 f. Tese (Doutorado em Saúde Coletiva) - Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, 2013.