Yoga, doença e ciência
Data
2011-12-06
Autores
Souza, Robert Wagner Silva de 
Orientadores
Terra, Vinícius Demarchi Silva
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
As formulações de novas políticas de saúde na última década incluem o incentivo à
produção de cuidados integrais e humanizadores, bem como o estímulo ao uso de
medicinas tradicionais e práticas corporais integrativas e complementares. No campo da
Educação Física, as chamadas práticas corporais alternativas, como o Yoga, têm sido
largamente utilizadas como forma de promoção à saúde e na última década encontramos
um aumento de estudos na área sobre os efeitos destas práticas corporais como recurso
complementar no tratamento de doenças crônicas. Para tanto foi realizada uma pesquisa
bibliográfica com abordagem qualitativa com o objetivo de analisar o uso e efeito do
Yoga no cuidado de pessoas em tratamento de doenças crônicas e discutir a padronização
dos protocolos científicos envolvendo práticas culturais, em específico, o Yoga. A
metodologia constitui-se de uma revisão da literatura, a partir das seguintes bases
selecionadas para a busca: BMJ (British Medical Journal); JAMA (Journal of American
Medical Association ); Ovid; MEDLINE/PubMed; SciELO; Science (AAAS);
ScienceDirect (Elsevier); Wiley Online Library; SpringerLink (MetaPress); SCOPUS
(Elsevier); CINAHL (EBSCO). A partir dos resultados, a pesquisa traz a hipótese de que
a complexidade cultural do Yoga pode ser um empecilho para sua racionalização
científica, haja visto a impossibilidade de generalização dos efeitos benéficos da prática,
o que pode ser atribuído problemas de padronização de protocolos, além da existência de
diferentes tradições dentro do Yoga.
The new formulation of health policies in the last decade include encouraging the production of comprehensive care and humanizing as well as encouraging the use of traditional medicines and complementary and integrative corporal practices. In the field of Physical Education, the so-called corporal alternative practices such as Yoga,have been widely used as a means of promoting health in the last decade and found an increase in the area of studies on the effects of these corporal practices as a complementary resource in the treatment of chronical diseases.A review of the literature was performed with a qualitative approach in order to analyze the use and effect of Yoga in the care of people being treated for chronical diseases and discuss the standardization of scientific protocols involving cultural practices,in particular, Yoga.The methodology consists of a literature review, based on the following bases selected for the search: BMJ (British Medical Journal),JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association),Ovid,MEDLINE/PubMed,SciELO,Science (AAAS); Science Direct (Elsevier), Wiley Online Library, Springer Link (MetaPress), SCOPUS (Elsevier),CINAHL (EBSCO). From the results,the research brings the hypothesis that the cultural complexity of Yoga can be a hindrance to scientific rationalization, knowing that there was the impossibility of generalizing the beneficial effects of the practice, which can be attributed to problems of standardization of the protocols, and the existence of different traditions with in Yoga
The new formulation of health policies in the last decade include encouraging the production of comprehensive care and humanizing as well as encouraging the use of traditional medicines and complementary and integrative corporal practices. In the field of Physical Education, the so-called corporal alternative practices such as Yoga,have been widely used as a means of promoting health in the last decade and found an increase in the area of studies on the effects of these corporal practices as a complementary resource in the treatment of chronical diseases.A review of the literature was performed with a qualitative approach in order to analyze the use and effect of Yoga in the care of people being treated for chronical diseases and discuss the standardization of scientific protocols involving cultural practices,in particular, Yoga.The methodology consists of a literature review, based on the following bases selected for the search: BMJ (British Medical Journal),JAMA (Journal of the American Medical Association),Ovid,MEDLINE/PubMed,SciELO,Science (AAAS); Science Direct (Elsevier), Wiley Online Library, Springer Link (MetaPress), SCOPUS (Elsevier),CINAHL (EBSCO). From the results,the research brings the hypothesis that the cultural complexity of Yoga can be a hindrance to scientific rationalization, knowing that there was the impossibility of generalizing the beneficial effects of the practice, which can be attributed to problems of standardization of the protocols, and the existence of different traditions with in Yoga
Descrição
Citação
SOUZA, Robert Wagner Silva de. Yoga, doença e ciência. 2011. 40 f. Trabalho de conclusão de curso de graduação (Educação Física) - Instituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos, 2011.