Navegando por Palavras-chave "Smart Cities"

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    Desenvolvimento de bengala eletrônica nacional com possibilidade de comunicação com tecnologias existentes em Smart Cities para pessoas com baixa visão e cegueira
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo, 2018-12-03) Texeira, Caio Henrique Marques [UNIFESP]; Santos, Vagner Rogério dos [UNIFESP]; Lima, Eliana Cunha; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0921491281575273; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9542329413055488; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Objetivo: O objetivo deste trabalho foi desenvolver um protótipo de bengala eletrônica nacional para pessoas com baixa visão e cegueira. Métodos: 1- Foi especificado o hardware e elaborado o software a serem utilizados no protótipo. 2- Estes hardware e software foram validados em bancada. 3- Foram modeladas e produzidas por manufatura aditiva as partes mecânicas do protótipo. 4- Foram integrados os elementos do protótipo. 5- Foi estabelecido conexão entre o protótipo e tecnologias utilizadas em Smart Cities. 6- O protótipo foi validado preliminarmente em ambientes interno e externo. Resultados: A integração dos elementos do protótipo foi realizada da seguinte maneira: inicialmente, o hardware e software foram integrados para garantir a funcionalidade do protótipo, esse sistema (hardware e software) foi embarcado na bengala longa e, em seguida, foi feito o acoplamento das partes mecânicas do protótipo. Com isso, validou-se o protótipo em bancada. Após isso, foi estabelecida a conexão com tecnologias utilizadas em Smart Cities por meio de uma plataforma de IoT, que, em conjunto com um dispositivo de telefonia móvel, permite a geolocalização do protótipo. Conclusão: Foi possível desenvolver um protótipo de bengala eletrônica nacional para pessoas com baixa visão e cegueira. Estudos futuros pretendem aprimorar o protótipo de forma a se tornar um produto a ser comercializado.
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    Governança Pública no contexto de Cidades Inteligentes: Uma revisão sistemática de literatura
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2020-03-13) Souza, Talita Bottas De Oliveira E [UNIFESP]; Bueno, Ricardo Luiz Pereira [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo
    This study aimed to investigate how public governance performs in order to promote the process of transforming cities to a smarter level - measured and identified by the various indicators’ platforms, which were considered in the research. With this objective, a Systematic Literature Review - SLR was carried out. This method enabled the selection of 106 scientific articles, with open access, published in English, in the period from 2015 to 2019. Based on the selected literature content analysis, public governance was investigated in smart cities setting, through its different constitutive components, which were categorized into five dimensions and eighteen constructs. The results have shown that Public Governance in Smart Cities setting is identified as a catalyst for the city's transformation process and as the essential factor for coordinating the tangle of demands, the collaboration, the participation and, the technological resources, with the aim of ensuring that appropriate decisions are made, implemented, and evaluated, in order to achieve public value. The results discussion was illustrated by the author´s experiences in the public sector report, with the objective of presenting a critical discussion of what was identified in the theoretical study. Thence, a synthesis of the research results was proposed to comprehensively show the process of smart cities implantation. Finally, a Checklist, which contemplates the requirements and the necessary measures of each category to enable the process of transforming cities to a more intelligent level in a more effective way, was suggested to public managers and other urban actors. It is concluded that the multidimensional system evinces the importance of all dimensions and constructs, highlighting Public Governance in Smart Cities setting and their backgrounding factors; that the relationship between dimensions must not necessarily follow a linear function; that the smart city has all its dimensions integrated; that it is relevant to establish a strategy for associating the various stakeholders in the process of smart cities implementation and, at last, that cities must have a long-term vision in order to achieve intelligence.
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    Smart cities e corporações: novas feições do governo de populações
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2019-02-26) Branco, Priscilla Alves Teixeira [UNIFESP]; Parra, Henrique Zoqui Martins [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Since the early 2000s companies known as "tech giants" have significantly directed their operations to expand their "smart city" business division. Such action has placed these companies as important players with influence in all levels of government. Hence, the research analyzed the commercial proposals of Smart Cities offered by IBM and Microsoft and its relations to the emergence of new forms of power regimes, social control and the reconfigurations of the government of the populations. Thus, we will discuss the expansion of these proposals in urban management considering that their development, control and application will occur in environments technically mediated by these large corporations.