Perfil sociodemográfico dos pacientes atendidos no serviços de hemodinâmica e cardiologia intervencionista de um hospital terciário universitário (Hospital São Paulo)
Data
2024-09-09
Autores
Generozo, Solange Regina 
Orientadores
Menezes Rodrigues, Francisco Sandro
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
As doenças cardiovasculares representam uma das principais causas de morbidade e mortalidade global, especialmente em países em desenvolvimento. Este estudo descritivo e observacional teve como objetivo principal identificar e descrever o perfil sociodemográfico dos pacientes atendidos no Serviço de Hemodinâmica e Cardiologia Intervencionista do Hospital São Paulo entre 1 de julho de 2020 e 30 de outubro de 2022. Utilizando dados coletados na plataforma REDCap, foram analisadas variáveis como gênero, faixa etária, etnia, escolaridade e procedência dos pacientes. Os resultados mostraram que a maioria dos pacientes atendidos são homens (60.1%), predominantemente adultos velhos (59.18%). Em termos de etnia, a maior parte dos pacientes é branca (66.34%), seguida por pardos (17.47%) e negros (14.66%). Quanto à escolaridade, a maioria possui ensino fundamental incompleto (33.69%), seguido por ensino médio completo (23.04%). Geograficamente, a maioria dos pacientes é da capital de São Paulo (76.46%), com menor proporção vinda da grande São Paulo (16.77%) e outras regiões. Portanto, compreender o perfil sociodemográfico dos pacientes é essencial para desenvolver estratégias de intervenção mais eficazes e personalizadas, visando aumentar a adesão ao tratamento e melhorar a qualidade do atendimento prestado.
Cardiovascular diseases represent one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in developing countries. This descriptive and observational study aimed to identify and describe the sociodemographic profile of patients treated at the Hemodynamics and Interventional Cardiology Service of Hospital São Paulo between July 1, 2020, and October 30, 2022. Using data collected on the REDCap platform, variables, such as gender, age group, ethnicity, education level, and origin of the patients were analyzed. The results showed that the majority of patients treated were men (60.1%), predominantly older adults (59.18%). In terms of ethnicity, most patients were white (66.34%), followed by mixedrace (17.47%) and black (14.66%). Regarding education level, the majority had incomplete primary education (33.69%), followed by complete secondary education (23.04%). Geographically, most patients were from the capital city of São Paulo (76.46%), with a smaller proportion coming from the greater São Paulo area (16.77%) and other regions. Therefore, understanding the sociodemographic profile of patients is crucial for developing more effective and personalized intervention strategies, aiming to increase treatment adherence and improve the quality of care provided.
Cardiovascular diseases represent one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, especially in developing countries. This descriptive and observational study aimed to identify and describe the sociodemographic profile of patients treated at the Hemodynamics and Interventional Cardiology Service of Hospital São Paulo between July 1, 2020, and October 30, 2022. Using data collected on the REDCap platform, variables, such as gender, age group, ethnicity, education level, and origin of the patients were analyzed. The results showed that the majority of patients treated were men (60.1%), predominantly older adults (59.18%). In terms of ethnicity, most patients were white (66.34%), followed by mixedrace (17.47%) and black (14.66%). Regarding education level, the majority had incomplete primary education (33.69%), followed by complete secondary education (23.04%). Geographically, most patients were from the capital city of São Paulo (76.46%), with a smaller proportion coming from the greater São Paulo area (16.77%) and other regions. Therefore, understanding the sociodemographic profile of patients is crucial for developing more effective and personalized intervention strategies, aiming to increase treatment adherence and improve the quality of care provided.
Descrição
Citação
GENEROZO, Solange Regina. Perfil sociodemográfico dos pacientes atendidos no serviços de hemodinâmica e cardiologia intervencionista de um hospital terciário universitário (Hospital São Paulo). 2024. 78 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Cardiologia) - Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo, 2024.