O impacto da pandemia da Covid-19 nas empresas dos subsetores de comércio, hotéis e restaurantes e viagens e lazer listadas na B3
Data
2022-02-28
Autores
Lima, Laryssa Galdino 
Orientadores
Henrique, Marcelo Rabelo
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
No ano de 2020 se instalou no mundo um vírus denominado COVID-19 e para evitar sua propagação foram adotadas algumas medidas restritivas que acarretaram grandes efeitos econômicos e sociais. Com base nesse cenário, o presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar o impacto da COVID-19 nas empresas dos subsetores de comércio, hotéis e restaurantes e viagens e lazer que estão listadas na B3. Para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa foram coletados dados da plataforma Economatica®, sendo, as demonstrações e os indicadores financeiros, esses dados foram tabulados e imputados no software Rapidminer gerando modelos para uma análise estatística. O trabalho caracteriza-se com abordagem quantitativa e de natureza bibliográfica, documental e descritiva. Por meio das análises realizadas das demonstrações financeiras, dos indicadores e dos modelos obtidos a partir do software Rapidminer que abordaram o período antes da pandemia que considerou os dados publicados entre março de 2019 e março de 2020 e durante a pandemia que considerou os dados entre junho de 2020 até setembro de 2021, foi possível chegar-se em resultados significativos e ter a conclusão de que a pandemia da COVID-19 impactou diretamente o resultado das empresas dos subsetores estudados. Recomenda-se reaplicar as técnicas utilizadas no presente estudo em outros setores e/ou dividir a análise em mais períodos para identificar a influência detalhadamente.
In 2020, a virus called COVID-19 was installed in the world and to prevent its spread, some restrictive measures were adopted that had major economic and social effects. Based on this scenario, the present study aimed to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on companies in the trade business, hotels and restaurants and travel and leisure subsectors that are listed on B3. For the development of the research, data were collected from the Economatica® platform, it was worked on the financial statments and indicators, these data were tabulated and imputed in the Rapidminer software, generating models for a statistical analysis. The work is characterized by a quantitative approach and of a bibliographic, documentary and descriptive nature. Through the analysis of the financial statements, indicators and models obtained from the Rapidminer software that addressed the period before the pandemic that considered the data published between March 2019 and March 2020 and during the pandemic that considered the data between June from 2020 to September 2021, it was possible to reach significant results and conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic directly impacted the results of companies in the subsectors studied. It is recommended to reapply the techniques used in the present study in other sectors and/or divide the analysis into more periods to identify the influence in detail.
In 2020, a virus called COVID-19 was installed in the world and to prevent its spread, some restrictive measures were adopted that had major economic and social effects. Based on this scenario, the present study aimed to analyze the impact of COVID-19 on companies in the trade business, hotels and restaurants and travel and leisure subsectors that are listed on B3. For the development of the research, data were collected from the Economatica® platform, it was worked on the financial statments and indicators, these data were tabulated and imputed in the Rapidminer software, generating models for a statistical analysis. The work is characterized by a quantitative approach and of a bibliographic, documentary and descriptive nature. Through the analysis of the financial statements, indicators and models obtained from the Rapidminer software that addressed the period before the pandemic that considered the data published between March 2019 and March 2020 and during the pandemic that considered the data between June from 2020 to September 2021, it was possible to reach significant results and conclude that the COVID-19 pandemic directly impacted the results of companies in the subsectors studied. It is recommended to reapply the techniques used in the present study in other sectors and/or divide the analysis into more periods to identify the influence in detail.
Descrição
Citação
LIMA, Laryssa Galdino de. O impacto da pandemia da Covid-19 nas empresas dos subsetores de comércio, hotéis e restaurantes e viagens e lazer listadas na B3. 2022. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Ciências Contábeis) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Política, Economia e Negócios, Osasco, 2022.