Agenciamentos do hijab por mulheres muçulmanas na Mesquita da cidade de Guarulhos – SP
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2023-12-18
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Trabalho de conclusão de curso
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Este artigo, entregue como trabalho de conclusão de curso, tem como objetivo contribuir para a compreensão dos diversos significados atribuídos ao uso do hijab (véu islâmico), bem como sua agência na construção da identidade religiosa, de gênero entre mulheres muçulmanas nascidas na religião e revertidas ao Islam, com isso sendo posto paralelamente as concepções construídas pela mídia ocidental. Nesse sentido, baseando-se na pesquisa etnográfica e entrevistas semiestruturadas de uma hora e meia realizadas individualmente com mulheres muçulmanas que frequentam a Mesquita Central de Guarulhos, notou-se que o significado atribuído ao hijab é atravessado pela subjetividade identitária do sujeito religioso, seja pela sua história de vida, frente ao contexto sociocultural, seja pela relação estabelecida com a religião, marcada pela posição religiosa disposta, nesse caso, ser revertida ou nascida. Dessa forma, investigou-se essa multiplicidade de significados atribuídos ao hijab, existente entre muçulmanas nascidas e revertidas, como categorias que circulam e disputam sentidos dentro da própria esfera religiosa, e na esfera pública.
The following article, delivered as a thesis graduation, aims to contribute to the understanding of the various meanings attributed to the use of hijab (Islamic veil), as well as its agency in the construction of religious, gender and political identity, among muslim women born in religion and reverted to Islam, with this being put in parallel the conceptions built by the western media. In this sense, based on ethnographic research and one-and-a-half-hour semi-structured interviews carried out individually with Muslim women who attend the Guarulhos Central Mosque, it was noted that the meaning attributed to the hijab is crossed by the subjective identity of the religious subject, either through their life history, in the face of the socio-cultural context, or through the relationship established with religion, marked by the religious position available, in this case, being reverted or born. In this way, we investigated the multiplicity of meanings attributed to the hijab among born and reverted Muslim women, as categories that circulate and dispute meanings within the religious sphere itself, and in the public sphere.
The following article, delivered as a thesis graduation, aims to contribute to the understanding of the various meanings attributed to the use of hijab (Islamic veil), as well as its agency in the construction of religious, gender and political identity, among muslim women born in religion and reverted to Islam, with this being put in parallel the conceptions built by the western media. In this sense, based on ethnographic research and one-and-a-half-hour semi-structured interviews carried out individually with Muslim women who attend the Guarulhos Central Mosque, it was noted that the meaning attributed to the hijab is crossed by the subjective identity of the religious subject, either through their life history, in the face of the socio-cultural context, or through the relationship established with religion, marked by the religious position available, in this case, being reverted or born. In this way, we investigated the multiplicity of meanings attributed to the hijab among born and reverted Muslim women, as categories that circulate and dispute meanings within the religious sphere itself, and in the public sphere.
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Citação
QUADROS, Clara Alves Gusmão de. Agenciamentos do hijab por mulheres muçulmanas na Mesquita da cidade de Guarulhos – SP. 2023. 37 f. Trabalho de conclusão de curso (Bacharelado em Ciências Sociais) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas, 2023