Análise dos custos hospitalares e do repasse do sistema único de saúde nos doentes submetidos à duodenopancreatectomia que evoluíram com e sem fístula pancreática em hospital universitário, no período de 2017-2021
Data
2024-10-16
Tipo
Tese de doutorado
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Objetivo: Analisar os custos hospitalares que o Hospital São Paulo (HSP) utiliza nos doentes com diagnóstico de neoplasia periampular submetidos à duodenopancreatectomia e comparar os casos com e sem fístula pancreática com os respectivos repasses feitos ao HSP pelo Sistema Único de Saúde. Método: Estudo do tipo observacional retrospectivo, foram levantados dados do sistema gerencial interno e dos prontuários dos doentes submetidos à duodenopancreatectomia no Hospital São Paulo no período de 2017 a 2021. Utilizando-se a Classificação Internacional do Grupo Internacional do Estudo da Fístula Pancreática (IGSPF), foram constituídos dois Grupos, sendo um com a presença de fístula pancreática de maior repercussão clínica tipos B e C e outro sem fístula ou vazamento bioquímico (antigo Grau A) (Grupos: 1 - fístulas Graus B e C e 2 - sem fístula ou vazamento bioquímico antigo Grau A). Foi realizada análise dos custos hospitalares para os dois Grupos, assim como seus respectivos repasses provenientes do SUS. Resultados: Foram selecionados 46 doentes, 12 do Grupo 1 e 34 do Grupo 2, 26% de fístulas pancreáticas graus B e C, 63% de complicações pós operatórias e uma mortalidade de 7%. Quando comparamos os dois Grupos, identificamos que o Grupo 1 apresenta maior custo (18% maior) por apresentar maior tempo de internação e necessidade de mais exames de imagem. O repasse do SUS para o prestador foi insuficiente para cobrir os custos representando déficit de R$43.255,65 (80%). Conclusão: A presença de fístula pancreática após duodenopancreatectomia aumentou consideravelmente os custos hospitalares. O repasse do SUS foi insuficiente para cobrir os custos do Hospital São Paulo.
Objective: To analyze the hospital costs that Hospital São Paulo (HSP) uses for patients diagnosed with periampullary neoplasia undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy and compare cases with and without pancreatic fistula with the respective transfers made to the HSP by the Unified Health System. Method: Retrospective observational study, data were collected from the internal management system and medical records of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy at Hospital São Paulo from 2017 to 2021. Using The International Group Study Pancreatic Fistula (IGSPF) International Classification, two Groups were formed, one with the presence of a more severe type B and C pancreatic fistula and another without fistula or biochemical fistula (Groups: 1 - Grade B and C fistulas and 2 - without fistula or grade A fistula). An analysis of hospital costs was carried out for the two Groups, as well as their respective transfers from the SUS. Results: 46 patients were selected, 12 from Group 1 and 34 from Group 2, 26% of grade B and C pancreatic fistulas, 63% of postoperative complications and a mortality of 7%. When we compared the two Groups, we identified that Group 1 had a higher cost (18% more) due to a longer hospital stay and the need for more imaging tests. The transfer from the SUS to the providers was insufficient to cover the costs and implicates a Shortfall of R$43.255,65 (80%). Conclusion: The presence of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy considerably increased hospital costs. The SUS transfer was insufficient to cover the costs of Hospital São Paulo.
Objective: To analyze the hospital costs that Hospital São Paulo (HSP) uses for patients diagnosed with periampullary neoplasia undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy and compare cases with and without pancreatic fistula with the respective transfers made to the HSP by the Unified Health System. Method: Retrospective observational study, data were collected from the internal management system and medical records of patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy at Hospital São Paulo from 2017 to 2021. Using The International Group Study Pancreatic Fistula (IGSPF) International Classification, two Groups were formed, one with the presence of a more severe type B and C pancreatic fistula and another without fistula or biochemical fistula (Groups: 1 - Grade B and C fistulas and 2 - without fistula or grade A fistula). An analysis of hospital costs was carried out for the two Groups, as well as their respective transfers from the SUS. Results: 46 patients were selected, 12 from Group 1 and 34 from Group 2, 26% of grade B and C pancreatic fistulas, 63% of postoperative complications and a mortality of 7%. When we compared the two Groups, we identified that Group 1 had a higher cost (18% more) due to a longer hospital stay and the need for more imaging tests. The transfer from the SUS to the providers was insufficient to cover the costs and implicates a Shortfall of R$43.255,65 (80%). Conclusion: The presence of pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy considerably increased hospital costs. The SUS transfer was insufficient to cover the costs of Hospital São Paulo.
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FUZIY, Rogério Aoki. Análise dos custos hospitalares e do repasse do sistema único de saúde nos doentes submetidos à duodenopancreatectomia que evoluíram com e sem fístula pancreática em hospital universitário, no período de 2017-202. 2024. 105 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciência Cirúrgica Interdisciplinar) – Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, 2024.