The effects of low level laser therapy on injured skeletal muscle

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2014-02-01
Autores
Renno, Ana Claudia Muniz [UNIFESP]
Assis, Lívia [UNIFESP]
Peres, Beatriz [UNIFESP]
Rodrigues, Natalia Camargo
Brunelli, Roberta de Matos
Toma, Renata Luri [UNIFESP]
Medalha, Carla Christina [UNIFESP]
Ribeiro, Daniel Araki [UNIFESP]
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The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) used in two different fluencies on injured skeletal muscle after cryolesion by means of histopathological analysis and immunohistochemistry for COX-2. A total of sixty male Wistar rats were randomly distributed into three groups: injured animals without any treatment; 808 nm laser treated group, at 10 J/cm² and 808 nm laser treated group, at 50 J/cm². Each group was divided into two different subgroups (n=10) on days 6 and 13 post-injury. The results showed that the animals irradiated with laser at 10 J/cm² or 50 J/cm² presented the areas with cell infiltrate and pointed out to minor and mild areas with destroyed zones compared with the control group. Also, a COX-2 downregulation was noticed in the groups exposed to laser at two fluences evaluated in this study. Significant statistically differences (p<0.05) were noticed to collagen deposition in the laser treated animals, with the fluence of 50 J/cm² when compared to the other groups on day 13 post-surgery. Taken together, these results suggested that laser therapy could have positive effects on muscle repair in the rats after cryolesion.
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Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology. Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná - Tecpar, v. 57, n. 1, p. 48-54, 2014.
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