Tintas arquitetônicas e automotivas: um estudo detalhado sobre a sua evolução
Data
2022-12-06
Autores
Paes, Laíza Felisbino 
Zanotti, Nadine Mazzocatto
Orientadores
Falleiro, Rafael Mauricio Matricarde
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
As tintas são grandes aliadas da humanidade desde a antiguidade, sendo utilizadas para
decorar e também para proteger. Ao longo dos anos esse material teve um grande avanço
tecnológico nas formulações e nas aplicações, além do aprimoramento de diversas técnicas de
pintura. Ao longo do trabalho discutiu-se sobre a história da tinta, da pintura rupestre até a sua
complexidade nos dias atuais, além dos diferentes materiais e sua evolução ao longo do tempo,
com lançamento de produtos cada vez mais inovadores, sendo possível encontrar produtos que
tenham funções técnicas especiais que melhoram ainda mais seu desempenho. Também foram
estudados os impactos, no ambiente e na vida humana, causados por cada tipo de tinta,
entendendo os fatores que afetam e de que maneira está sendo solucionado. A partir do estudo
aprofundado dos resultados obtidos de trabalhos encontrados nas plataformas de pesquisa
compreendeu-se o quanto esse tema está sendo discutido e como são influenciadas com as novas
ideias e soluções da atualidade, abrangendo o crescimento de interesse para novas aplicações e
inovações, como a diminuição de COV (compostos orgânicos voláteis) e adaptação para tintas
em pó. Assim, o mapeamento dos periódicos foi de grande relevância para entender como as
pesquisas por tintas arquitetônicas e automotivas vêm crescendo ao longo dos anos, com 4 vezes
mais artigos publicados em 2021 comparado à 2002, além de ter levantado uma visão sobre o
impacto ambiental, a saúde humana e a demanda do mercado brasileiro que vai auxiliar nas
futuras tomadas de decisão.
Paints have been humanity's greatest ally since ancient times, being used to decorate and also to protect. Over the years this material has had a great technological advance in formulations and applications, in addition to the improvement of various painting techniques. Throughout the work, the history of paint was discussed, from cave painting to its complexity today, in addition to the different materials and their evolution over time, with the launching of increasingly innovative products, and it is possible to find products that have special technical functions that improve their performance even more. The impacts, on the environment and on human life, caused by each type of paint were also studied, understanding the factors that affect them and how they are being solved. From the in-depth study of the results obtained from the papers found in the research platforms it was understood how much this theme is being discussed and how they are influenced by new ideas and solutions today, including the growth of interest for new applications and innovations, such as the reduction of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) and adaptation to powder coatings. Thus, the mapping of the journals was of great relevance to understand how the research for architectural and automotive coatings has been growing over the years, with four times more articles published in 2021 compared to 2002, besides having raised an insight into the environmental impact, human health and the demand of the Brazilian market that will help in future decision-making.
Paints have been humanity's greatest ally since ancient times, being used to decorate and also to protect. Over the years this material has had a great technological advance in formulations and applications, in addition to the improvement of various painting techniques. Throughout the work, the history of paint was discussed, from cave painting to its complexity today, in addition to the different materials and their evolution over time, with the launching of increasingly innovative products, and it is possible to find products that have special technical functions that improve their performance even more. The impacts, on the environment and on human life, caused by each type of paint were also studied, understanding the factors that affect them and how they are being solved. From the in-depth study of the results obtained from the papers found in the research platforms it was understood how much this theme is being discussed and how they are influenced by new ideas and solutions today, including the growth of interest for new applications and innovations, such as the reduction of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) and adaptation to powder coatings. Thus, the mapping of the journals was of great relevance to understand how the research for architectural and automotive coatings has been growing over the years, with four times more articles published in 2021 compared to 2002, besides having raised an insight into the environmental impact, human health and the demand of the Brazilian market that will help in future decision-making.