Economia circular e Ecodesign
Data
2022-12-12
Autores
Kayser, Heide Grasson [UNIFESP]
Sanches, Isabela Salgado [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Morano, Rogerio Scabim [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso de graduação
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
No cenário atual, em que a quantidade de resíduos - principalmente de embalagens - agride cada vez mais o ambiente, a mudança de atitude por parte das empresas é essencial e é um diferencial procurado pelos consumidores, que buscam produtos que além de serem úteis e atrativos visualmente causem um baixo impacto ambiental. Essa forma de economia buscando a sustentabilidade é chamada de Economia Circular e visa elevar os níveis de utilidade dos recursos aumentando sua durabilidade e garantindo seu reaproveitamento. Para atingir a Economia Circular na produção de embalagens é necessário reestruturar o processo produtivo, criando embalagens com o mínimo de impacto ao meio ambiente. Esse design interligado com o melhor uso dos recursos naturais é denominado de Ecodesign, que tem como finalidade, minimizar o descarte e ampliar o reuso, sem alterar a funcionalidade, o tempo de produção a qualidade e os custos do processo. Esse trabalho tem como objetivo abordar os impactos causados na produção, consumo e descarte dos principais materiais (papel e papelão, plástico e vidro) utilizados na produção de embalagens analisando como a Economia Circular pode ser aplicada em cada um deles e realizar uma análise sobre o Ecodesign e nas alternativas que as grandes indústrias do setor de embalagens criaram para se adequar a essa nova tendência sustentável.
The current scenario, where the amount of residues – mainly packaging – harms the environment, the change of attitude on the part of companies is essential and is a differential searched by consumers, who search products that in addition to bein useful and visually attractive have low environmental impact. This form of economy, that search sustainability, is called Circular Economy and aims to raise the levels of utility of resources increasing their durability and ensuring their reuse. To achieve the Circular Economy in the production of packaging is necessary to restructure the productive process, creating packaging with minimal impact on the environment. This design that is related with the best use of natural resources is called Ecodesign, which aims to minimize disposal and expand reuse, without change the functionality, production time, quality and the costs of the process. This academic work aims to approach the impacts caused on the production, consumption and disposal of the main materials (paper and cardboard, plastic and glass) used in the production of packaging analyzing how the Circular Economy can be applied and perform an analysis on Ecodesing and the alternatives that the large packaging industries have created to adapt to this new sustainable trend.
The current scenario, where the amount of residues – mainly packaging – harms the environment, the change of attitude on the part of companies is essential and is a differential searched by consumers, who search products that in addition to bein useful and visually attractive have low environmental impact. This form of economy, that search sustainability, is called Circular Economy and aims to raise the levels of utility of resources increasing their durability and ensuring their reuse. To achieve the Circular Economy in the production of packaging is necessary to restructure the productive process, creating packaging with minimal impact on the environment. This design that is related with the best use of natural resources is called Ecodesign, which aims to minimize disposal and expand reuse, without change the functionality, production time, quality and the costs of the process. This academic work aims to approach the impacts caused on the production, consumption and disposal of the main materials (paper and cardboard, plastic and glass) used in the production of packaging analyzing how the Circular Economy can be applied and perform an analysis on Ecodesing and the alternatives that the large packaging industries have created to adapt to this new sustainable trend.