Short-Form-36 e Caregiver Burden Scale em cuidadores não formais de pessoas com úlcera por pressão em Pouso Alegre e Itajubá, MG
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Data
2006
Autores
Caproni, José de Oliveira [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Ferreira, Lydia Masako [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado
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Estudo, descritivo e transversal, teve por objetivo avaliar a qualidade de vida em saúde, por meio dos questionários SF-36 e CB scale, de cuidadores não fonnais de pessoas com úlcera por pressão, residentes em duas cidades sul-mineiras. A casuística foi constituída de 30 cuidadores não fonnais, de ambos os gêneros. A amostragem foi do tipo não probabilístico, intencional ou racional. Para a coleta de dados foram utilizados instrumentos de avaliação: Características Biossociais; Questionário de qualidade de vida em saúde do cuidador, o Caregiver Burden Scale; e Questionário Short Form - 36. Dos 30 cuidadores, 80 por cento eram do gênero feminino; a média de idade foi de 42,1 anos. Do ponto de vista do grau de parentesco, 60 por cento (n=30) eram parentes da pessoa sob cuidados. Grande parte dos cuidadores 46,7 por cento possuíam ensino fundamental incompleto e 73,3 por cento (n-30), eram católicos. Com relação à renda mensal, os cuidadores não recebiam aporte financeiro pela realização das suas atividades. A maioria 73,3 por cento dos cuidadores não dedicavam tempo integral ao cuidado. A média de tempo dedicado ao cuidado foi 3,8 anos. Os domínios do SF - 36 mais comprometidos foram vitalidade (61,67) e aspectos físicos (65,83). O escore médio global do questionário o Caregiver Burden Scale, foi de (1,91) e o escore de cada domínio variou de (1,4) envolvimento emocional, a (2,2) ambiente. Os resultados permitiram constatar que os cuidadores não formais de pessoas com úlcera por pressão apresentam comprometimento na qualidade de vida, relacionado com os domínios tensão geral e ambiente, no Caregiver Burden Scale e no SF - 36, as dimensões mais afetadas foram vitalidade e aspectos físicos.
Descriptive and transversal study, that had for objective to evaluate the quality of life in health by means of SF-36 questionnaire and CB scale of not formal caregivers with pressure ulcer resident in two cities in the south of Minas Gerais. The sample was constituted of 30 not formal caregivers, of both genders. The sampling was of the not probabilist, intentional or rational type. For the collection of data the evaluation instruments had been used: Biossociais characteristics; Questionnaire of quality of life in health of the caregiver, the Caregiver Burden Scale; and the Short-Form -36 questionnaire. Of 30 caregivers, 80% were female; the average age was of 42,1 years. Of the point of view of the degree of kindred 60% (n=30) were relatives of the person under cares. Great part of the caregivers (46,7%) had incomplete basic education and 73.3% (n=30) were Catholics. With regard to monthly income, the caregivers did not receive a financial support for the accomplishment of its activities. The majority (73,3%) of the caregivers did not dedicate integral time to the care. The average of dedicated time to the care was 3,8 years. The domains of the SF - 36 more compromised had been vitality (61,67) and physical aspects (65,83). The average global score of the caregiver Burden Scale was of (1,91) and the score of each domain varied of (1,4) emotional involvement, the (2,2) surrounding. The results had allowed to evidence that the not formal caregivers of people with pressure ulcer had presented compromised in the quality of life related to the general domains and surrounding tension in the Caregiver Burden Scale and in the SF – 36 the more affected dimensions had been vitality and physical aspects.
Descriptive and transversal study, that had for objective to evaluate the quality of life in health by means of SF-36 questionnaire and CB scale of not formal caregivers with pressure ulcer resident in two cities in the south of Minas Gerais. The sample was constituted of 30 not formal caregivers, of both genders. The sampling was of the not probabilist, intentional or rational type. For the collection of data the evaluation instruments had been used: Biossociais characteristics; Questionnaire of quality of life in health of the caregiver, the Caregiver Burden Scale; and the Short-Form -36 questionnaire. Of 30 caregivers, 80% were female; the average age was of 42,1 years. Of the point of view of the degree of kindred 60% (n=30) were relatives of the person under cares. Great part of the caregivers (46,7%) had incomplete basic education and 73.3% (n=30) were Catholics. With regard to monthly income, the caregivers did not receive a financial support for the accomplishment of its activities. The majority (73,3%) of the caregivers did not dedicate integral time to the care. The average of dedicated time to the care was 3,8 years. The domains of the SF - 36 more compromised had been vitality (61,67) and physical aspects (65,83). The average global score of the caregiver Burden Scale was of (1,91) and the score of each domain varied of (1,4) emotional involvement, the (2,2) surrounding. The results had allowed to evidence that the not formal caregivers of people with pressure ulcer had presented compromised in the quality of life related to the general domains and surrounding tension in the Caregiver Burden Scale and in the SF – 36 the more affected dimensions had been vitality and physical aspects.
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CAPRONI, José de Oliveira. Short-Form-36 e Caregiver Burden Scaleem Cuidadores não Formais de pessoas com Úlcera por Pressão. 2006. 90 f. Dissertação (Mestrado) - Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo, 2006.