PPG - Psiquiatria e Psicologia Médica
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Navegando PPG - Psiquiatria e Psicologia Médica por Autor "Aguiar, Bruna Monteiro [UNIFESP]"
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- ItemSomente MetadadadosExplorando o efeito da terapia familiar sobre o padrão de uso de cannabis: uma análise de escopo(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2021) Aguiar, Bruna Monteiro [UNIFESP]; Fidalgo, Thiago Marques [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São PauloCannabis use disorder (CUD) is a chronic disease that might initiate during late childhood or early adolescent age, and that typically does not receive treatment until adulthood. As with other substances, the diagnosis of addiction involves the significant insertion of the substance into a patient's life, with clinically significant impairment of functionality in several areas. Among adolescents, CUD may manifest itself as an impairment in school performance, peer and family relationships, as well as basic emotional, cognitive, and psychological functioning. In view of the possible therapeutic approaches, recent studies show benefits of different types of family therapy in adolescent cannabis users. The objective of this dissertation is to review the literature in search of studies that correlate family therapy approaches such as Multifamily Educational Intervention (MEI), Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT), Family Functional Therapy (FFT), Family Support Network (FSN), Brief Strategic Family Therapy (BSFT), and cannabis use among adolescents. Research studies that found a correlation between these two factors were reviewed. From this survey, 663 papers were identified, of which, after reading their titles and abstracts, 564 were excluded. The remaining 99 articles were reviewed and 80 of them were excluded, resulting in 19 articles that were included in the review. The results of the review suggest that different family therapy approaches may help to reduce cannabis use among adolescents. The different modalities of family therapy can also prevent possible relapses, since they address essential themes for the development of good parenting practices and family functioning, reaching all members of the family.