Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life in children and preadolescents: a cross-sectional study

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dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tais de Souza
dc.contributor.authorDuarte Gaviao, Maria Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorCastelo, Paula Midori [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorLeme, Marina Severi
dc.date.accessioned2019-01-21T10:30:01Z
dc.date.available2019-01-21T10:30:01Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPurpose: To evaluate the factors associated with the perceptions of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children and preadolescents. Materials and Methods: 167 students aged 8-14 years were recruited from the public schools of Piracicaba, Brazil. Participants were examined for caries, gingivitis, fluorosis, malocclusions and signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD). OHRQoL was measured using the Brazilian por version of the Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ 8-10 and 11-14), where higher scores indicate worse OHRQoL. Symptoms of anxiety and depression were evaluated using self-applied questionnaires. Sociodemographic characteristics, dental history and oral hygiene habits were evaluated using a questionnaire. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify the variables associated with CPQ scores. Results: Higher CPQ 8-10 scores were associated with fluorosis, TMD and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Higher CPQ 11-14 scores were associated with females, TMD and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Younger children (OR = 0.32, p < 0.05) with signs and symptoms of TMD (OR = 4.38, p < 0.01) and anxiety (OR = 4.97, p < 0.001) were more likely to present higher CPQ 8-10 scores. Poor OHRQoL was associated with TMD (OR = 4.29, p < 0.01) and depressive symptoms (OR = 4.50, p < 0.001) in preadolescents. Conclusions: The data indicate that experience of oral diseases and disorders as well as psychological phenomena, such as anxiety and depression, influenced oral health outcomes in this group of children and preadolescents.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Estadual Campinas, Piracicaba Dent Sch, Dept Dent Children, Paediat Dent Area, Ave Limeira 901, BR-13414903 Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Biol Sci, Diadema, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Biol Sci, Diadema, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.description.sponsorshipState of Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP, SP, Brazil) [2008/00325-9]
dc.description.sponsorshipIDFAPESP: 2008/00325-9
dc.format.extent137-148
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3290/j.ohpd.a35301
dc.identifier.citationOral Health & Preventive Dentistry. Hanover park, v. 14, n. 2, p. 137-148, 2016.
dc.identifier.doi10.3290/j.ohpd.a35301
dc.identifier.issn1602-1622
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/49541
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000374209600006
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherQuintessence publishing co inc
dc.relation.ispartofOral Health & Preventive Dentistry
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectAdolescenten
dc.subjectChilden
dc.subjectOral Health-Related Quality Of Lifeen
dc.subjectPsychological FactorsResearch Diagnostic-Criteriaen
dc.subjectTemporomandibular Disordersen
dc.subjectDental-Cariesen
dc.subjectConceptual-Modelen
dc.subjectAdolescentsen
dc.subjectReliabilityen
dc.subjectImpacten
dc.subjectQuestionnaireen
dc.subjectTmden
dc.subjectMalocclusionen
dc.titleFactors associated with oral health-related quality of life in children and preadolescents: a cross-sectional studyen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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