Aplicativo para o uso da escala de Braden QD na avaliação de risco de lesão por pressão em crianças
Data
2023-07-23
Autores
Insfran, Valéria Santos 
Orientadores
Blanes, Leila
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
Introdução: Um dos tipos de lesão de pele prevalentes em crianças é a lesão por pressão. No intuito de contribuir com a prevenção de lesões por pressão na pediatria, torna-se necessário a elaboração de um aplicativo que facilite o uso da escala de Braden QD. Objetivo: Desenvolver aplicativo para o uso da escala de Braden QD na avaliação de risco de lesão por pressão em crianças. Método: Estudo descritivo para o desenvolvimento do aplicativo. Para a sua elaboração foi utilizado o método Design Thinking. Na fase descobrir, por meio da pesquisa Desk, foi realizado a busca de anterioridade e levantamento bibliográfico, não sendo encontrados aplicativos similares. Na fase definir, foi executado a elaboração, seleção e organização do conteúdo. Na fase desenvolver, estruturado o aplicativo, elaborado conteúdo, selecionado imagens e validado pelo método Delphi, com o uso de questionário para análise do Índice de Validade de Conteúdo. Na fase entregar, a disponibilização gratuita do aplicativo para download e divulgação. Resultados: O aplicativo foi validado na primeira rodada, com obtenção de IVC geral de 0,96. Foi denominado “DERMAPED” e fornece a escala de Braden QD ao profissional de saúde visando otimizar a avaliação de risco de desenvolvimento de lesão por pressão na população pediátrica. Conclusão: Foi desenvolvido o aplicativo “DERMAPED” para o uso da escala de Braden QD na avaliação de risco de lesão por pressão em crianças.
Introduction: One of the most prevalent types of tissue injury in children is pressure ulcers. To contribute with the prevention of pressure injuries in pediatrics, it is crucial to develop an application that enables the use of the Braden QD scale. Objective: To develop an application for the Braden QD scale to assess the risk of pressure injuries in children. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study for the development of na application. For its elaboration, the Design Thinking method was used. In the definig phase, through the Desk search, an exploration for prior art and a bibliographic survey was conducted, with no similar applications being found. In the ideating phase, the elaboration, selection, and organization of the content was performed. In the prototype phase, the application was structured, the content was created, images were selected, and they were validated through the Delphi method, using a questionnaire to analyze the Content Validity Index. In the implementing phase, the free availability of the application for download and dissemination was made available. Results: The application was validated in the first round, with an overall CVI of 0.96. It was named “DERMAPED”, and it provides the Braden QD scale to the health professional aiming at optimizing the risk assessment of pressure injury in the pediatric population. Conclusion: The “DERMAPED” application was developed to use the Braden QD scale to assess the risk of pressure injuries in children.
Introduction: One of the most prevalent types of tissue injury in children is pressure ulcers. To contribute with the prevention of pressure injuries in pediatrics, it is crucial to develop an application that enables the use of the Braden QD scale. Objective: To develop an application for the Braden QD scale to assess the risk of pressure injuries in children. Method: A descriptive, cross-sectional study for the development of na application. For its elaboration, the Design Thinking method was used. In the definig phase, through the Desk search, an exploration for prior art and a bibliographic survey was conducted, with no similar applications being found. In the ideating phase, the elaboration, selection, and organization of the content was performed. In the prototype phase, the application was structured, the content was created, images were selected, and they were validated through the Delphi method, using a questionnaire to analyze the Content Validity Index. In the implementing phase, the free availability of the application for download and dissemination was made available. Results: The application was validated in the first round, with an overall CVI of 0.96. It was named “DERMAPED”, and it provides the Braden QD scale to the health professional aiming at optimizing the risk assessment of pressure injury in the pediatric population. Conclusion: The “DERMAPED” application was developed to use the Braden QD scale to assess the risk of pressure injuries in children.
Descrição
Citação
INSFRAN, Valéria Santos. Aplicativo para o uso da escala de Braden QD na avaliação de risco de lesão por pressão em crianças. 2023. 120 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Ciências, Tecnologia e Gestão Aplicada à Regeneração Tecidual) - Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP). São Paulo, 2023.