Cell cycle distribution of CD4(+) lymphocytes in HIV-1-infected subjects

dc.contributor.authorSauer, Mariana Melillo [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorKallas, Esper Georges [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T12:37:26Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T12:37:26Z
dc.date.issued2004-11-01
dc.description.abstractBackground: Apoptosis is one of the possible explanations for the progressive loss of CD4(+) T lymphocytes in infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which may interfere with cell cycle distribution. This study evaluated the cell cycle of CD4(+) and CD8(+) lymphocytes in HIV-infected subjects and controls.Methods: Two methods to identify lymphocytes for cell cycle analysis were evaluated, magnetic beads and concurrent staining, and both were followed by propidium iodide DNA labeling. the chosen method was used to evaluate the cell cycle of lymphocytes in HIV-1-infected subjects and controls.Results: There was no significant difference between the two methods, although a higher variability was observed with the magnetic bead cell separation method. A higher proportion of cells in the S phase was observed in HIV-1 patients (2.69% vs. 1.19%, P = 0.016), coupled with a decrease in G, (96.11% vs. 98.10%, P = 0.005) in CD4(+) lymphocytes, a phenomenon not observed in CD8(+) lymphocytes. No correlation was detected between the different cell cycle phases and T-lymphocyte counts or viral load.Conclusions: the present work developed a new approach to evaluate lymphocyte cell cycle distribution, applied in the setting of HIV-1 infection. It may contribute to the understanding of the CD4(+) T-Iymphocytes depletion seen in these patients. (C) 2004 Wiley-Liss, Inc.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Div Infect Dis, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Div Infect Dis, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent46-51
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cyto.b.20029
dc.identifier.citationCytometry Part B-clinical Cytometry. Hoboken: Wiley-liss, v. 62B, n. 1, p. 46-51, 2004.
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/cyto.b.20029
dc.identifier.issn0196-4763
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/27985
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000224983000005
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell
dc.relation.ispartofCytometry Part B-clinical Cytometry
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.licensehttp://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-406071.html
dc.subjecthuman immunodeficiency virusen
dc.subjectlymphocyteen
dc.subjectcell cycleen
dc.subjectCD4en
dc.subjectflow cytometryen
dc.titleCell cycle distribution of CD4(+) lymphocytes in HIV-1-infected subjectsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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