Antifungal susceptibility of 1000 Candida bloodstream isolates to 5 antifungal drugs: results of a multicenter study conducted in São Paulo, Brazil, 1995-2003
dc.contributor.author | Matta, Daniel Archimedes da [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Almeida, Leila Paula de | |
dc.contributor.author | Machado, Antonia Maria | |
dc.contributor.author | Azevedo, Ana Carolina | |
dc.contributor.author | Ura Kusano, Elisa Junko | |
dc.contributor.author | Travassos, Norma Fracalanza | |
dc.contributor.author | Salomão, Reinaldo [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Colombo, Arnaldo Lopes | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Hosp Serv Publ Estadual São Paulo | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-01-24T12:42:01Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-01-24T12:42:01Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2007-04-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | We evaluated all Candida sp. bloodstream isolates obtained from patients admitted to 4 tertiary care hospitals between 1995 and 2003 in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Susceptibility to amphotericin B, 5-fluorocytosine, fluconazole (FCZ), itraconazole (ITZ), and voriconazole (VCZ) was determined using the Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute broth microdilution method. We tested a total of 1000 strains, including 400 strains of Candida albicans (40%), 243 of Candida tropicalis (24.3%), 238 of Candida parapsilosis (23.8%), 44 of C. glabrata (4.4%), 30 of Candida guillierniondii (3%), and 25 of Candida rugosa (2.5%). Only 1.9% of the strains tested were susceptible in a dose-dependent manner, and 0.2% of them were resistant to FCZ. Almost 100% of the strains were susceptible to VCZ. Despite that azole resistance was a rare finding, a trend toward increased resistance among C. rugosa strains to FCZ and ITZ was noted. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Div Infect Dis, BR-04023062 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Hosp Serv Publ Estadual São Paulo, Microbiol Sect, BR-04038034 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Div Infect Dis, BR-04023062 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.format.extent | 399-404 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.10.011 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease. New York: Elsevier B.V., v. 57, n. 4, p. 399-404, 2007. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.10.011 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0732-8893 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/29625 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000245698700008 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Elsevier B.V. | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.rights.license | http://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy | |
dc.subject | Candida spp | en |
dc.subject | candidemia | en |
dc.subject | antifugal susceptibility testing | en |
dc.subject | resistance | en |
dc.title | Antifungal susceptibility of 1000 Candida bloodstream isolates to 5 antifungal drugs: results of a multicenter study conducted in São Paulo, Brazil, 1995-2003 | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |