High risk for obstructive sleep apnea in truck drivers estimated by the Berlin questionnaire: Prevalence and associated factors

dc.contributor.authorMoreno, CRC
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, F. A.
dc.contributor.authorLorenzi, C.
dc.contributor.authorMatuzaki, L. S.
dc.contributor.authorPrezotti, S.
dc.contributor.authorBighetti, P.
dc.contributor.authorLouzada, F. M.
dc.contributor.authorLorenzi, G.
dc.contributor.institutionUniv So Santa Catarina
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.contributor.institutionIntervias
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Fed Parana
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T12:34:13Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T12:34:13Z
dc.date.issued2004-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe health issues that attract our attention when analyzing the truck driver population are the high prevalence of sedentary habits, inadequate diet, obesity, and proportion of hypertensive. All these are either considered risk factors for or a consequence of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). the objective of this study was to investigate the risk for OSA among 10, 101 truck drivers and to correlate it with potentially related factors, such as serum glucose and cholesterol levels, smoking habits, alcohol and drug consumption, and self-reported physical activity. the drivers were invited to participate in the campaign Saude na Boleia (Health Behind the Wheel) promoted by a Brazilian company responsible for the maintenance of approximately 360 km of roads in the country. Drivers who spontaneously stopped at the campaign booths placed along the roads were invited to answer a questionnaire covering sociodemographic data such as age, alcohol, and drug consumption. All participants completed a Berlin Questionnaire and were classified as low- or high-risk subjects for OSA based on questions about snoring, tiredness during the day, and the presence of hypertension or obesity. Blood collection was accomplished at the same site by nurses and/or nursing students collaborating with the campaign for subsequent laboratory studies. Approximately 26% of the truck drivers were found to be at high-risk group for OSA. An adjusted multiple logistic model found the independent risk factors of smoking (OR = 1.16; p = 0.014) and drug use (OR = 1.32; p < 0.0001) were associated with high risk for OSA. the presence of self-reported occasional (OR = 0.62; p < 0.0001) and regular (OR = 0.53; p < 0.0001) physical activity was found to be an independent factor protective of OSA. Educational programs, including ones aimed at improving one's health habits, such as engagement in physical exercise, should be considered in the development of initiatives to reduce the risk for OSA among the truck driver population.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv So Santa Catarina, Santa Catarina, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv São Paulo, Dept Otorhinolaryngol, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv São Paulo, Sleep Lab, Inst Heart, Div Pulm, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationIntervias, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Parana, Puerto Rico, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent871-879
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1081/CBI-200036880
dc.identifier.citationChronobiology International. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc, v. 21, n. 6, p. 871-879, 2004.
dc.identifier.doi10.1081/LCBI-200036880
dc.identifier.issn0742-0528
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/27562
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000226044700005
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMarcel Dekker Inc
dc.relation.ispartofChronobiology International
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjecttruck driversen
dc.subjectobstructive sleep apnea syndromeen
dc.subjectBerlin questionnaireen
dc.subjectrisk factorsen
dc.titleHigh risk for obstructive sleep apnea in truck drivers estimated by the Berlin questionnaire: Prevalence and associated factorsen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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