Neuropsychological Aspects Observed in a Nuclear Plant Simulator and Its Relation to Human Reliability Analysis

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dc.citation.volume495
dc.contributor.authorMendonca Pinheiro, Andre Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorPessoa do Prado, Eugenio Anselmo
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Marcelo Ramos
dc.contributor.authorGomes, July Silveira [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorDroguett, Enrique Lopez
dc.coverageCham
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-31T12:46:59Z
dc.date.available2020-07-31T12:46:59Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThis paper will discuss preliminary results of an evaluation methodology for the analysis and quantification of errors in manual (human) operation by training cognitive parameters and skill levels in the complex control system operation based on Neuropsychology and Psychophysiology approaches. The research was conducted using a game (nuclear power plant simulator) that simulates concepts of operation of a nuclear plant with a split sample evaluating aspects of learning and knowledge in the nuclear context. Operators were monitored using biomarkers (ECG, EEG, GSR, face detection and eye tracking) and the results were analyzed by statistical multivariate techniques. The experiments aimed at observing state change situations such as shutdowns and planned matches, incidents assumptions and ordinary features of operation. The preliminary findings of this research effort indicate that neuropsychological aspects can contribute to improve the available human reliability techniques by making them more realistic both in the context of quantitative approaches for regulatory purposes as well as in reducing the incidence of human error.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Sao Paulo, Dept Engn Naval, Anal Evaluat & Risk Management Lab, BR-05508 Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Lab Interdisicplinar Neurociencias Clin, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Chile, Dept Mech Engn, Santiago, Chile
dc.description.affiliationUnifespLaboratório Interdisicplinar de Neurociências Clínicas, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent145-156
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41950-3_13
dc.identifier.citationAdvances In Human Factors In Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear And Electric Power Industries. Cham, v. 495, p. 145-156, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-319-41950-3_13
dc.identifier.issn2194-5357
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/56509
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000390838600013
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer Int Publishing Ag
dc.relation.ispartofAdvances In Human Factors In Energy: Oil, Gas, Nuclear And Electric Power Industries
dc.relation.ispartof7th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics / International Conference on Human Factors in Energy - Oil, Gas, Nuclear and Electric Power Industries
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectHuman factorsen
dc.subjectHuman-systems integrationen
dc.subjectNeuropsychologyen
dc.subjectPsychophysiologyen
dc.subjectHuman reliability analysisen
dc.subjectIncidence of human erroren
dc.titleNeuropsychological Aspects Observed in a Nuclear Plant Simulator and Its Relation to Human Reliability Analysisen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject
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