Premature infants with birth weights of 1500-1999 g exhibit considerable delays in several developmental areas

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dc.contributor.authorGuerra, Camila C. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorMoraes Barros, Marina C. de [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorGoulart, Ana Lucia [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Luciana V. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorKopelman, Benjamin I. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Amelia M. N. dos [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T14:35:06Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T14:35:06Z
dc.date.issued2014-01-01
dc.description.abstractAimTo establish the prevalence and factors associated with developmental scores and delays in premature infants.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 premature infants with corrected ages of 18-24months (actual ages 19.92.0months) and birth weights of 1500-1999g. Bayley III scales were used to assess developmental scores, percentage of children with developmental scores <85, factors associated with developmental scores and delays in at least one developmental domain.ResultsThe percentages and 95% confidence intervals of those children with developmental delays were as follows: cognitive (2.0%; 0.6-7.0%), language (5.0%; 2.2-11.2%), motor (3.0%; 1.0-8.5%), socio-emotional (13.0%; 7.8-20.1%), general adaptive (26.0%; 18.4-35.4%), conceptual (17.0%; 10.9-25.6%), social (46.0%; 36.6-55.7%) and practical (21.0%; 14.2-30.0%). Factors associated with delay in at least one developmental domain were as follows: caesarean delivery, low per capita income and peri-intraventricular haemorrhage. Factors associated with a reduction in developmental scores were as follows: non-white ethnicity, lower social class, caesarean delivery, male gender, peri-intraventricular haemorrhage, mechanical ventilation and length of hospitalisation.ConclusionPremature infants with birth weights of 1500-1999g exhibited considerable delays in several developmental areas. in addition to biological factors, environmental factors contributed to the reduced scores and/or developmental delays.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Pediat, Neonatal Div, BR-04037002 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Dept Pediat, Neonatal Div, BR-04037002 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extentE1-E6
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.12430
dc.identifier.citationActa Paediatrica. Hoboken: Wiley-Blackwell, v. 103, n. 1, p. E1-E6, 2014.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/apa.12430
dc.identifier.issn0803-5253
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/37277
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000328736300001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherWiley-Blackwell
dc.relation.ispartofActa Paediatrica
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.licensehttp://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-406071.html
dc.subjectBayley IIIen
dc.subjectChilden
dc.subjectChild developmenten
dc.subjectDevelopmental delayen
dc.subjectPreterm infanten
dc.titlePremature infants with birth weights of 1500-1999 g exhibit considerable delays in several developmental areasen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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