MYC, FBXW7 and TP53 copy number variation and expression in Gastric Cancer
dc.contributor.author | Calcagno, Danielle Queiroz [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Freitas, Vanessa Morais | |
dc.contributor.author | Leal, Mariana Ferreira [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Souza, Carolina Rosal Teixeira de | |
dc.contributor.author | Demachki, Samia | |
dc.contributor.author | Montenegro, Raquel | |
dc.contributor.author | Assumpcao, Paulo Pimentel | |
dc.contributor.author | Khayat, Andre Salim | |
dc.contributor.author | Smith, Marilia de Arruda Cardoso [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Santos, Andrea Kely Campos Ribeiro dos | |
dc.contributor.author | Burbano, Rommel Rodriguez | |
dc.contributor.institution | Fed Univ Para | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade de São Paulo (USP) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-01-24T14:34:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-01-24T14:34:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013-09-23 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: MYC deregulation is a common event in gastric carcinogenesis, usually as a consequence of gene amplification, chromosomal translocations, or posttranslational mechanisms. FBXW7 is a p53-controlled tumor-suppressor that plays a role in the regulation of cell cycle exit and reentry via MYC degradation.Methods: We evaluated MYC, FBXW7, and TP53 copy number, mRNA levels, and protein expression in gastric cancer and paired non-neoplastic specimens from 33 patients and also in gastric adenocarcinoma cell lines. We also determined the invasion potential of the gastric cancer cell lines.Results: MYC amplification was observed in 51.5% of gastric tumor samples. Deletion of one copy of FBXW7 and TP53 was observed in 45.5% and 21.2% of gastric tumors, respectively. MYC mRNA expression was significantly higher in tumors than in non-neoplastic samples. FBXW7 and TP53 mRNA expression was markedly lower in tumors than in paired non-neoplastic specimens. Moreover, deregulated MYC and FBXW7 mRNA expression was associated with the presence of lymph node metastasis and tumor stage III-IV. Additionally, MYC immunostaining was more frequently observed in intestinal-type than diffuse-type gastric cancers and was associated with MYC mRNA expression. in vitro studies showed that increased MYC and reduced FBXW7 expression is associated with a more invasive phenotype in gastric cancer cell lines. This result encouraged us to investigate the activity of the gelatinases MMP-2 and MMP-9 in both cell lines. Both gelatinases are synthesized predominantly by stromal cells rather than cancer cells, and it has been proposed that both contribute to cancer progression. We observed a significant increase in MMP-9 activity in ACP02 compared with ACP03 cells. These results confirmed that ACP02 cells have greater invasion capability than ACP03 cells.Conclusion: in conclusion, FBXW7 and MYC mRNA may play a role in aggressive biologic behavior of gastric cancer cells and may be a useful indicator of poor prognosis. Furthermore, MYC is a candidate target for new therapies against gastric cancer. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ Para, Inst Ciencias Biol, Lab Citogenet Humana, BR-66059 Belem, Para, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Morfol & Genet, Disciplina Genet, BR-04023900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Univ São Paulo, Inst Ciencias Biomed, Dept Biol Celular & Desenvolvimento, São Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ Para, Hosp Univ Joao Barros Barreto, Fac Med, Lab Imunoistoquim,Serv Anat Patol, BR-66059 Belem, PA, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ Para, Hosp Univ Joao Barros Barreto, Serv Cirurgia, BR-66059 Belem, PA, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ Para, Inst Ciencias Biol, Lab Genet Humana, BR-66059 Belem, PA, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Morfol & Genet, Disciplina Genet, BR-04023900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq) | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) | |
dc.format.extent | 10 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-230X-13-141 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Bmc Gastroenterology. London: Biomed Central Ltd, v. 13, 10 p., 2013. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1186/1471-230X-13-141 | |
dc.identifier.file | WOS000325805400001.pdf | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1471-230X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/36764 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000325805400001 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Biomed Central Ltd | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Bmc Gastroenterology | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.subject | Gastric cancer | en |
dc.subject | MYC | en |
dc.subject | FBXW7 | en |
dc.subject | TP53 | en |
dc.title | MYC, FBXW7 and TP53 copy number variation and expression in Gastric Cancer | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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