Vital capacity reduction in postoperative of elective craniotomy

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dc.contributor.authorGazzotti, Mariana Rodrigues [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorVidotto, Milena Carlos [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSogame, Luciana Carrupt Machado [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorHayashi, Lucas Yutaka
dc.contributor.authorJardim, José Roberto [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.institutionEMESCAM
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-18T11:48:33Z
dc.date.available2018-06-18T11:48:33Z
dc.date.issued2008-08-01
dc.description.abstractAims. To assess the vital capacity (VC), tidal volume, minute volume and respiratory rate during the first four postoperative days of elective craniotomy and how they are correlated with smoking , associated diseases and respiratory symptoms. Patients and methods. Ninety-four patients were initially evaluated for elective craniotomy and they were included in this study only if they presented normal consciousness level and spontaneous breathing at the first postoperative. The preoperative and postoperative evaluations comprised physical examination and ventilometry up to the fourth postoperative. The repeated measures analysis of variance was used to the ventilation measurements. The significance level adopted for all the statistical tests was p = 0.05. Results. Sixty-two patients were included in this study. There was a 20% fall in the VC from the first to the third postoperative (p = 0.001). Patients with systemic arterial hypertension presented in the preoperative period a lower mean VC (2.59 L) than the patients without (3.28 L) (p = 0.045). Smokers presented a lower mean VC (2.65 and 1.95 L) than the nonsmokers (3.13 and 2.43 L), both in the preoperative and in the postoperative, but with no statistic significance (p = 0.090). Conclusion. After elective craniotomy, there is a significant decrease in VC immediately after surgery, improving gradually thereafter; there was no different in VC between the smoking and nonsmoking patients in the pre- and postoperative as well.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Disciplina Pneumol, Serv Neumol, BR-04023062 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationEMESCAM, Curso Fisioterapia, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Disciplina Pneumol, Serv Neumol, BR-04023062 Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent124-128
dc.identifierhttp://www.neurologia.com/sec/resumen.php?or=web&i=e&id=2007609
dc.identifier.citationRevista De Neurologia. Barcelona: Revista De Neurologia, v. 47, n. 3, p. 124-128, 2008.
dc.identifier.issn0210-0010
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/45467
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000258930400003
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherRevista De Neurologia
dc.relation.ispartofRevista De Neurologia
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectcraniotomyen
dc.subjectneurosurgeryen
dc.subjectpostoperative perioden
dc.subjectpulmonary function testsen
dc.subjectsmokingen
dc.subjectvital capacityen
dc.titleVital capacity reduction in postoperative of elective craniotomyen
dc.titleDisminución de la capacidad vital en el período postoperatorio de la craneotomía electivaes
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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