Gradient of association between parenting styles and patterns of drug use in adolescence: A latent class analysis

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dc.citation.volume180
dc.contributor.authorValente, Juliana Y. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorCogo-Moreira, Hugo [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSanchez, Zila M. [UNIFESP]
dc.coverageClare
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-01T13:21:27Z
dc.date.available2020-09-01T13:21:27Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: To identify different patterns of drug use in adolescence and determine if these are associated with parenting styles and other sociodemographic factors. Methods: A latent class analysis was conducted using baseline data collected in a sample (n = 6381) from a randomized controlled trial conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the #Tamojunto drug-use prevention program, carried out with 7th- and 8th-grade public school students in six Brazilian cities. Results: Three latent classes were identified among the students: 1) abstainers/low users (81.54%), 2) alcohol users/binge drinkers (16.65%), and 3) polydrug users (1.80%). A gradient of inverse association was found between parenting styles (authoritative, authoritarian, and indulgent, with the neglectful style as a reference point) and the classes "alcohol users/binge drinkers" (aOR = 0.36, 95%CI = 0.27-0.47; aOR = 0.56, 95%CI = 0.43-0.72; and aOR = 0.64, 95%CI = 0.51-0.80, respectively) and "polydrug users" (aOR = 0.09, 95%CI = 0.03-0.24; aOR = 0.23, 95%CI = 0.11-0.52; and aOR = 0.24, 95%CI = 0.08-0.74, respectively). Associations were also revealed between the latent classes and the adolescent's age and socioeconomic status. Conclusion: The results suggest that activities to develop parenting skills should be included in school programs aimed at the prevention of drug use among adolescents in order to reduce neglectful practices and thereby possibly reduce drug use among the children.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Prevent Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Prevent Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.description.sponsorshipBrazilian Ministry of Health
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP)
dc.description.sponsorshipIDBrazilian Ministry of Health: TED 89-2014
dc.description.sponsorshipIDFAPESP: 2016/11971-5
dc.format.extent272-278
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.08.015
dc.identifier.citationDrug And Alcohol Dependence. Clare, v. 180, p. 272-278, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.08.015
dc.identifier.issn0376-8716
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/58270
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000414816600037
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier Ireland Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofDrug And Alcohol Dependence
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectPreventionen
dc.subjectAdolescenceen
dc.subjectDrug useen
dc.subjectSubstance useen
dc.subjectLatent class analysisen
dc.titleGradient of association between parenting styles and patterns of drug use in adolescence: A latent class analysisen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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