Impact of low-level laser therapy on hyposalivation, salivary pH, and quality of life in head and neck cancer patients post-radiotherapy

dc.citation.issue4
dc.citation.volume32
dc.contributor.authorPalma, Luiz Felipe [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorStabile Gonnelli, Fernanda Aurora [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorMarcucci, Marcelo
dc.contributor.authorDias, Rodrigo Souza
dc.contributor.authorGiordani, Adelmo Jose [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSegreto, Roberto Araujo [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorComodo Segreto, Helena Regina [UNIFESP]
dc.coverageLondon
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-17T14:02:12Z
dc.date.available2020-07-17T14:02:12Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractLate effects of radiotherapy for head and neck cancer treatment have been increasingly investigated due to its impact on patients' quality of life. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of low-level laser therapy on hyposalivation, low salivary pH, and quality of life in head and neck cancer patients post-radiotherapy. Twenty-nine patients with radiation-induced xerostomia received laser sessions twice a week, during 3 months (24 sessions). For this, a continuous wave Indium-Gallium-Aluminium-Phosphorus diode laser device was used punctually on the major salivary glands (808 nm, 0.75 W/cm(2), 30 mW, illuminated area 0.04 cm(2), 7.5 J/cm(2), 10 s, 0.3 J). Six extraoral points were illuminated on each parotid gland and three on each submandibular gland, as well as two intraoral points on each sublingual gland. Stimulated and unstimulated salivary flow rate, pH (two scales with different gradations), and quality of life (University Of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire for Patients with Head and Neck Cancer) were assessed at baseline and at the end of the treatment. There were significant increases in both mean salivary flow rates (unstimulated: p = 0.0012en
dc.description.abstractstimulated: p < 0.0001), mean pH values (p = 0.0002 and p = 0.0004), and mean score from the quality of life questionnaire (p < 0.0001). Low-level laser therapy seems to be effective to mitigate salivary hypofunction and increase salivary pH of patients submitted to radiotherapy for head and neck cancer, thereby leading to an improvement in quality of life.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Imaging Diag, Div Radiotherapy,EPM,HSP, Rua Napoleao de Barros 715, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationHosp Heliopolis, Div Stomatol & Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Sao Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Imaging Diag, Div Radiotherapy,EPM,HSP, Rua Napoleao de Barros 715, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent827-832
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10103-017-2180-3
dc.identifier.citationLasers In Medical Science. London, v. 32, n. 4, p. 827-832, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10103-017-2180-3
dc.identifier.issn0268-8921
dc.identifier.urihttps://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/54683
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000399885100011
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer London Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofLasers In Medical Science
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectHead and neck neoplasmsen
dc.subjectLow-level light therapyen
dc.subjectRadiotherapyen
dc.titleImpact of low-level laser therapy on hyposalivation, salivary pH, and quality of life in head and neck cancer patients post-radiotherapyen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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