Excitatory effects of nitric oxide within the rostral ventrolateral medulla of freely moving rats
dc.contributor.author | Pinge, Marli Cardoso Martins [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Passy, Izabel Baraldi [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Lopes, Oswaldo Ubriaco [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-06-15T17:35:14Z | |
dc.date.available | 2018-06-15T17:35:14Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1997-09-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | The aim of the present study was to examine the participation of NO in the rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) of freely moving rats. We utilized NO donors and L-arginine, which were microinjected into the RVLM. Unilateral microinjection (100 nL) of 2.5 nmol sodium nitroprusside produced a biphasic response consisting of an initial, rapid increase in arterial pressure (AP) from 125+/-5 to 161+/-8 mm Hg (P<.01) and a second, long-lasting response with a progressive increase in AP (maximum Delta peak, 34+/-9 mm Hg; P<.01). Another NO donor, S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP; 2.5 nmol), also produced immediate hypertension from 118+/-5 mm Hg to 168+/-7 mm Hg (P<.01) but without the second, long-lasting response. L-Arginine (5, 24, and 140 nmol) produced a gradual increase in AP. L-Glutamate (5 nmol) microinjected into the RVLM produced an increase in AP from 122+/-9 mm Hg to 171+/-8 mm Hg (P<.01) and bradycardia from 342+/-10 to 315+/-8 beats/min. This AP response was significantly attenuated, from 115+/-7 to 128+/-9 mm Hg (P<.05), after microinjection of methylene blue (3 nmol) without alterations In heart rate. These results indicate that NO may have an excitatory effect on the RVLM of freely moving rats, probably in association with glutamatergic synapses via cGMP mechanisms. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | UNIV FED SAO PAULO,DEPT FISIOL,ESCOLA PAULISTA MED,BR-04023060 SAO PAULO,SP,BRAZIL | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | UNIV FED SAO PAULO,DEPT FISIOL,ESCOLA PAULISTA MED,BR-04023060 SAO PAULO,SP,BRAZIL | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.format.extent | 704-707 | |
dc.identifier | https://doi.org/10.1161/01.HYP.30.3.704 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Hypertension. Dallas: Amer Heart Assoc, v. 30, n. 3, p. 704-707, 1997. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1161/01.HYP.30.3.704 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0194-911X | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/43846 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:A1997XY88000033 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Amer Heart Assoc | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Hypertension | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.subject | amino acids | en |
dc.subject | blood pressure, arterial | en |
dc.subject | brain | en |
dc.subject | nitric oxide | en |
dc.subject | rostral ventrolateral medulla | en |
dc.title | Excitatory effects of nitric oxide within the rostral ventrolateral medulla of freely moving rats | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |