O que os pacientes pós-bariátricos precisam saber sobre as cirurgias plásticas: livro destinado à pacientes, com uso de tecnologia de realidade virtual aumentada
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Data
2022
Autores
Mattar, Guilherme Guardia [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Garcia, Elvio Bueno [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado profissional
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
Introdução: Em consequência do aumento da busca pelas cirurgias bariátricas no Brasil e da incidência crescente da obesidade no país, também se verifica uma busca cada vez maior pelas cirurgias plásticas reparadoras após grandes perdas de peso. Considerando as condições físicas e psicossociais que envolvem o ex-obeso, verificou-se a necessidade de educar esse paciente com informação de qualidade e cientificamente acurada, dando-lhe maior embasamento para suas decisões e estimulando sua colaboração no pós- operatório. Objetivo: Desenvolver e validar um livro sobre cirurgias plásticas pós bariátricas com recurso tecnológico de realidade virtual aumentada. Método: Para este trabalho, foi utilizado o método Design Thinking, em seu formato de duplo diamante, dividido em quatro fases (Descobrir, Definir, Desenvolver e Entregar). O conteúdo do livro foi desenvolvido com base em levantamento bibliográfico apropriado, apoiado pela contribuição de especialistas e pacientes selecionados em reuniões de Brainstorming. Também foi validado o livro pela metodologia Delphi por juízes verificando forma e conteúdo exposto. Resultado: foi entregue o livro desenvolvido com 66 páginas e 10 capítulos, que teve seu conteúdo e forma validados por meio da metodologia Delphi, em uma única rodada, baseado no consenso de especialistas. Conclusão: foi desenvolvido e validado o livro educativo sobre cirurgia plástica para pacientes pós-bariátricos com o recurso de realidade virtual aumentada.
Introduction: As a result of the increased search for bariatric surgery in Brazil and the increasing incidence of obesity in the country, there is also an increasing search for reconstructive plastic surgery after major weight loss. Considering the physical and psychosocial conditions that involve the ex-obese patient, there was a need to educate this patient with quality and scientifically accurate information, giving them a better basis for their decisions and encouraging their collaboration in the postoperative period. Objective: To develop and validate a book on post-bariatric plastic surgery with a technological resource of augmented reality. Method: For this work, the Design Thinking method was used, in its double diamond format, divided into four phases (Discover, Define, Develop and Deliver). The content of the book was developed based on an appropriate bibliographic survey, supported by the contribution of specialists and patients selected in Brainstorming meetings. The book was also validated by the Delphi methodology by judges verifying the exposed form and content. Result: the developed book was delivered with 66 pages and 10 chapters, which had its content and form validated through the Delphi methodology, in a single round, based on the consensus of experts. Conclusion: the educational book on plastic surgery for post-bariatric patients was developed and validated with the use of augmented virtual reality.
Introduction: As a result of the increased search for bariatric surgery in Brazil and the increasing incidence of obesity in the country, there is also an increasing search for reconstructive plastic surgery after major weight loss. Considering the physical and psychosocial conditions that involve the ex-obese patient, there was a need to educate this patient with quality and scientifically accurate information, giving them a better basis for their decisions and encouraging their collaboration in the postoperative period. Objective: To develop and validate a book on post-bariatric plastic surgery with a technological resource of augmented reality. Method: For this work, the Design Thinking method was used, in its double diamond format, divided into four phases (Discover, Define, Develop and Deliver). The content of the book was developed based on an appropriate bibliographic survey, supported by the contribution of specialists and patients selected in Brainstorming meetings. The book was also validated by the Delphi methodology by judges verifying the exposed form and content. Result: the developed book was delivered with 66 pages and 10 chapters, which had its content and form validated through the Delphi methodology, in a single round, based on the consensus of experts. Conclusion: the educational book on plastic surgery for post-bariatric patients was developed and validated with the use of augmented virtual reality.