Hormonal aspects of overtraining syndrome: a systematic review

dc.contributor.authorCadegiani, Flavio A. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorKater, Claudio E. [UNIFESP]
dc.date.accessioned2019-08-19T11:49:46Z
dc.date.available2019-08-19T11:49:46Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBackground: Overtraining syndrome (OTS), functional (FOR) and non-functional overreaching (NFOR) are conditions diagnosed in athletes with decreased performance and fatigue, triggered by metabolic, immune, hormonal and other dysfunctions and resulted from an imbalance between training stress and proper recovery. Despite previous descriptions, there is a lack of a review that discloses all hormonal findings in OTS/FOR/NFOR. The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate whether and which roles hormones play in OTS/FOR/NFOR. Methods: A systematic search up to June 15th, 2017 was performed in the PUBMED, MEDLINE and Cochrane databases following PRISMA protocol, with the expressions: (1) overtraining, (2) overreaching, (3) overtrained, (4) overreached, or (5) underperformance, and (plus) (a) hormone, (b) hormonal, (c) endocrine, (d) adrenal, (e) cortisol, (f) GH, (g) ACTH, (h) testosterone, (i) IGF-1, (j) TSH, (k) T4, (l) T3, (m) LH, (n) FSH, (o) prolactin, (p) IGFBP-3 and related articles. Results: A total of 38 studies were selected. Basal levels of hormones were mostly normal in athletes with OTS/FOR/NFOR compared with healthy athletes. Distinctly, stimulation tests, mainly performed in maximal exercise conditions, showed blunted GH and ACTH responses in OTS/FOR/NFOR athletes, whereas cortisol and plasma catecholamines showed conflicting findings and the other hormones responded normally. Conclusion: Basal hormone levels are not good predictor but blunted ACTH and GH responses to stimulation tests may be good predictors of OTS/FOR/NFOR.en
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed São Paulo EPM UNIFESP, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Med, Adrenal & Hypertens Unit,Div Endocrinol & Metab, R Pedro de Toledo 781 13th Floor, BR-04039032 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniv Fed São Paulo EPM UNIFESP, Escola Paulista Med, Dept Med, Adrenal & Hypertens Unit,Div Endocrinol & Metab, R Pedro de Toledo 781 13th Floor, BR-04039032 São Paulo, SP, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.description.sponsorshipCAPES/CNPq
dc.description.sponsorshipFederal University of São Paulo acessess
dc.format.extent-
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13102-017-0079-8
dc.identifier.citationBmc Sports Science Medicine And Rehabilitation. London, v. 9, p. -, 2017.
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s13102-017-0079-8
dc.identifier.fileWOS000406776600001.pdf
dc.identifier.issn2052-1847
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/51403
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000406776600001
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBiomed Central Ltd
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectOvertrainingen
dc.subjectOverreachingen
dc.subjectAdrenalen
dc.subjectCortisolen
dc.subjectHormoneen
dc.subjectSports endocrinologyen
dc.titleHormonal aspects of overtraining syndrome: a systematic reviewen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/review
Arquivos
Pacote Original
Agora exibindo 1 - 1 de 1
Carregando...
Imagem de Miniatura
Nome:
WOS000406776600001.pdf
Tamanho:
738.83 KB
Formato:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Descrição: