A materialidade do serviço de convivência e fortalecimento de vínculos na proteção social da pessoa idosa
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Data
2022-07-27
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso
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O presente trabalho discute o SCFV para a pessoa idosa, a partir da experiência vivida em campo de estágio, em equipamento público referência na oferta da Assistência Social - CRAS, situado no bairro do Eldorado, componente da região Sul do Município de Diadema, no ABCD paulista, desde a iniciativa da prefeitura em cerrar parceria com uma instituição que assegurasse a oferta do serviço na microrregião, enquanto presente nos demais territórios da cidade. Percebendo a relevância das ações do SCFV na materialidade da proteção social da pessoa idosa, nos territórios em que ela se efetivava, instigou-se pela pesquisa e registro de sua importância na oferta de serviços socioassistenciais na perspectiva da integralidade das ações, preconizada pelo SUAS, com vistas à promoção de uma velhice plena, com qualidade de vida e bem estar.
A partir da objetividade das transformações demográficas e sociais que o envelhecimento populacional contínuo e acelerado promove no mundo, e, particularmente, nos países em desenvolvimento, característica do panorama brasileiro, percorreu-se um caminho alimentado por acúmulos apreendidos pela leitura de referenciais teóricos que discutem os temas sobre políticas sociais; assistência social; proteção social; envelhecimento populacional; longevidade; políticas sociais para a proteção social da pessoa idosa, reconhecendo o grande desafio que um país, que direcione o olhar ao bem estar daqueles que carregam consigo as marcas do tempo – que imprime a sabedoria dos dias, mas também trazem a necessidade de cuidados específicos e peculiares, adquiriu, por meio dos avanços sociais, econômicos, científicos e tecnológicos, que, se felizmente oportunizaram aos homens e mulheres aumentar os limites biológicos da vida, tristemente desnudaram que, enfrentar o processo de envelhecimento de uma maneira saudável na perspectiva da qualidade de vida, permanece ao alcance da minoria da população.
The interest to discuss the SCFV for the older person, arose through the experience in the internship field, during the years 2017 and 2018, when meetings of the social assistance network that attended the Eldorado region, in the South Zone of the Municipality of Diadema, were composed from the initiative of the municipality in cer partnership with an institution that ensured the offer of the service in the microregion, absent, for 1 year, while present in the other territories. Realizing the relevance of the offer of the SCFV in the materiality of the social protection of the elderly, in the territories in which the offer was not interrupted, it was instigated by the record, which the present work presents, of the relevance and urgency for the permanence, expansion and formulation of new social policies aimed at the demands of a population follow-up that promotes a demographic metamorphosis, in the country. Walking along a path fed by accumulations seized by reading theoretical references that discuss the themes on social policies; social assistance; social protection; population aging; longevity; social policies for the social protection of the old, recognized the great challenge that a country, which directs its gaze to the well-being of those who carry with them the marks of time – which imprints the wisdom of the days, but also bring the need for specific and peculiar care, has acquired, through social advances, economic, scientific and technological, which, if fortunately opportunistic ly, have opportunistized men and women to increase the biological limits of life, sadly revealed that, facing the aging process in a healthy way from the perspective of quality of life, remains within reach of the minority of the population. In order to verify the materiality of social protection policies in the concreteness of healthy aging, it was considered opportune to rethink the path taken by Brazilian care actions, passing through the CF (1988) in its democratic innovations in the field of social protection and citizenship, and from this, the social advances achieved by the norms that organize the system of state social protection and the laws relevant to the social protection of the older person, opportunistizing the role of social assistance services in the effectiveness of social inclusion, community participation and the conquest of independence, underlining the permanent struggle against neoliberal hegemony in its articulations to stifle public social protection.
The interest to discuss the SCFV for the older person, arose through the experience in the internship field, during the years 2017 and 2018, when meetings of the social assistance network that attended the Eldorado region, in the South Zone of the Municipality of Diadema, were composed from the initiative of the municipality in cer partnership with an institution that ensured the offer of the service in the microregion, absent, for 1 year, while present in the other territories. Realizing the relevance of the offer of the SCFV in the materiality of the social protection of the elderly, in the territories in which the offer was not interrupted, it was instigated by the record, which the present work presents, of the relevance and urgency for the permanence, expansion and formulation of new social policies aimed at the demands of a population follow-up that promotes a demographic metamorphosis, in the country. Walking along a path fed by accumulations seized by reading theoretical references that discuss the themes on social policies; social assistance; social protection; population aging; longevity; social policies for the social protection of the old, recognized the great challenge that a country, which directs its gaze to the well-being of those who carry with them the marks of time – which imprints the wisdom of the days, but also bring the need for specific and peculiar care, has acquired, through social advances, economic, scientific and technological, which, if fortunately opportunistic ly, have opportunistized men and women to increase the biological limits of life, sadly revealed that, facing the aging process in a healthy way from the perspective of quality of life, remains within reach of the minority of the population. In order to verify the materiality of social protection policies in the concreteness of healthy aging, it was considered opportune to rethink the path taken by Brazilian care actions, passing through the CF (1988) in its democratic innovations in the field of social protection and citizenship, and from this, the social advances achieved by the norms that organize the system of state social protection and the laws relevant to the social protection of the older person, opportunistizing the role of social assistance services in the effectiveness of social inclusion, community participation and the conquest of independence, underlining the permanent struggle against neoliberal hegemony in its articulations to stifle public social protection.
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Citação
DIAS, Denise Gabas de Oliveira. A materialidade do serviço de convivência e fortalecimento de vínculos na proteção social da pessoa idosa. 2022. 110 f. Trabalho de conclusão de curso (Graduação em Serviço Social) - Instituto de Saúde e Sociedade, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Santos, 2022.