Prevalence and correlates of suicidal behavior in primary care settings in Mozambique

dc.citation.issue22pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorCumbe, V. F. J. [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorManaca, M. N.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorAtkins, D. L.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorMuanido, A.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorHicks, L.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorOquendo, M. A.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorJesus Mari, J. de [UNIFESP]pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorWagenaar, B. H.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorLatteshttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2027679113606570pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-05T20:05:54Z
dc.date.available2022-07-05T20:05:54Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-23
dc.description.abstractBackground: This study assessed the prevalence of suicidal behavior and associated risk factors in public primary health care in Mozambique. Methods: The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview was used to evaluate suicidal behavior among 502 adults attending three Primary Health Care (PHC) settings. Results: In the past month, 13% (n = 63) of PHC attendees expressed suicidal ideation, 8% (n = 40) had made a suicide plan, 4% (n = 20) had made a suicide attempt, and 5% (n = 25) reported a lifetime suicide attempt. Females had 2.8-fold increased odds of suicide plan (95% CI: 1.5, 5.5) and 3.3-fold increased odds of suicide attempt in the past month (95% CI: 1.2, 9.1). Each 10-year increase in age was associated with 0.61-fold the odds of suicide plan (95% CI: 0.38, 0.98) and 0.09-fold the odds of suicide attempt (95% CI: 0.01, 0.69) in the past month. People living with HIV (PLWHA) had 2.2-fold increased adjusted odds of past month suicide attempt (CI: 1.1, 4.1). Conclusion: Suicidal behaviors are common among adults attending PHC clinics in Mozambique. Screening and linkage to effective preventive interventions are urgently needed in PHC settings. Females, younger individuals, and PLWHA are at elevated risk for suicidal behavior in PHC.pt_BR
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Institutes of Health (NIH)pt_BR
dc.identifierhttps://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12888-022-04059-ypt_BR
dc.identifier.citationCUMBE, V. F. J., MANACA, M. N., ATKINS, D. L. et al. Prevalence and correlates of suicidal behavior in primary care settings in Mozambique. BMC Psychiatry 22, 423 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04059-ypt_BR
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04059-ypt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11600/64048
dc.languageengpt_BR
dc.publisherBMC Psychiatrypt_BR
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Psychiatrypt_BR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesspt_BR
dc.subjectSuicidal behaviorpt_BR
dc.subjectSuicidal planpt_BR
dc.subjectSuicide attemptpt_BR
dc.subjectPrimary health carept_BR
dc.subjectMozambiquept_BR
dc.titlePrevalence and correlates of suicidal behavior in primary care settings in Mozambiquept_BR
dc.title.alternativePrevalência e factores correlacionados do comportamento suicidário no contexto dos cuidados primários em Moçambiquept_BR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlept_BR
unifesp.campusEscola Paulista de Medicina (EPM)pt_BR
unifesp.departamentoPsiquiatriapt_BR
unifesp.graduateProgramPsiquiatria e Psicologia Médicapt_BR
unifesp.knowledgeAreaPsiquiatriapt_BR
unifesp.researchAreaPesquisa de Implementação em Saúde Mentalpt_BR
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