Aerobic exercise capacity in normal adolescents and those with type 1 diabetes mellitus

dc.contributor.authorKomatsu, Willian R.
dc.contributor.authorGabbay, Monica Andrade Lima [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorLazaretti-Castro, Marise [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorSaraiva, Gabriela L.
dc.contributor.authorChacra, Antonio Roberto
dc.contributor.authorBarros Neto, Turibio Leite [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorDib, Sergio A.
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T12:38:03Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T12:38:03Z
dc.date.issued2005-09-01
dc.description.abstractObjective: To compare the aerobic exercise capacity between normal adolescents and those with type I diabetes mellitus (T1DM).Methods: An experimental group with 72 individuals diagnosed with T1DM aged 9-20, time from diagnosis 4.9 +/- 3.6 yr, without clinical cardiopulmonary disease or anemia and a control group (C) with 46 healthy individuals aged 10-18, matched by age, weight, height, body mass index, and lean and fat mass (kg), underwent an incremental aerobic exercising test on a motorized treadmill, where gas exchange variables - peak pulmonary ventilation (VE), peak oxygen consumption (VO2), and carbon dioxide production (CO2) - as well as their heart rate (HR) and time to exhaustion were recorded.Results: Body mass composition had no significant difference between experimental and control groups, and male and female subjects had similar exercising performances. the mean of hemoglobin A1c in the control group was 5.2 +/- 0.9% and in the diabetic group 8.1 +/- 2.2%; p = 0.000. the patients with T1DM showed lower levels of aerobic capacity than the control group. Their respective values for each variable were as follows: (i) maximal VO2 (T1DM: 41.57 +/- 7.68 vs. C: 51.12 +/- 9.94 mL/kg/min; p < 0.001) and (ii) maximal VE (T1DM: 76.39 +/- 19.93 vs. C: 96.90 +/- 25.72 mL/kg/min; p < 0.001). Patients with T1DM also had an earlier time to exhaustion (T1DM: 8.75 +/- 1.60 vs. 10.82 +/- 1.44 min).Conclusions: Adolescent patients with T1DM showed a reduced aerobic exercising capacity when compared to healthy peers matched to anthropometric conditions. This potential condition should be taken into consideration by the time of evaluation of the aerobic performance of these patients with glycemic control level.en
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Ctr Diabet, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, CEMAFE, Phys Act & Sports Med Ctr, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Ctr Diabet, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, CEMAFE, Phys Act & Sports Med Ctr, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.format.extent145-149
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-543X.2005.00120.x
dc.identifier.citationPediatric Diabetes. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, v. 6, n. 3, p. 145-149, 2005.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1399-543X.2005.00120.x
dc.identifier.issn1399-543X
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/28465
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000231606900005
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherBlackwell Publishing
dc.relation.ispartofPediatric Diabetes
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectbody compositionen
dc.subjectgas exchangeen
dc.subjectphysical activityen
dc.subjecttype 1 diabetes mellitusen
dc.subjectVO2 maxen
dc.titleAerobic exercise capacity in normal adolescents and those with type 1 diabetes mellitusen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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