Short-term anastrozole therapy reduces Ki-67 and progesterone receptor expression in invasive breast cancer: a prospective, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial
dc.contributor.author | Mattar, Andre [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Logullo, Angela Flavia [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Facina, Gil [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Nonogaki, Suely | |
dc.contributor.author | Soares, Fernando Augusto | |
dc.contributor.author | Gebrim, Luiz Henrique [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.institution | Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) | |
dc.contributor.institution | Adolfo Lutz Inst | |
dc.contributor.institution | Antonio Prudente Fdn | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-01-24T14:16:41Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-01-24T14:16:41Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2011-05-01 | |
dc.description.abstract | The objective of this study was to compare Ki-67, Bcl-2, Bax, Bak, ER, and PgR expression in postmenopausal women with ER-positive invasive breast cancer (IBC) before and after short-term hormone therapy (HT) with either tamoxifen or anastrozole in order to identify a possible biomarker profile associated with hormone resistance.Fifty-eight patients with palpable IBC were assigned to receive neoadjuvant therapy with either anastrozole, placebo, or tamoxifen for 26 days prior to surgery. Tissue microarray blocks were constructed from pre- and post-treatment biopsy samples and used for immunohistochemical analysis. Biomarker (Ki-67, Bcl-2, Bax, Bak, ER, and PgR) levels were assessed semiquantitatively using the Allred score. A statistical analysis was performed using general estimating equations (GEE) and analysis of variance (ANOVA) with a significance level of 0.05.There was a significant reduction in PgR scores from baseline (mean, 4.22) to post-treatment (mean, 1.94) in the anastrozole group, but only a non-significant trend toward an increase in PgR scores was found in the tamoxifen group. There was a significant reduction in Ki-67 scores from baseline (mean, 3.61) to post-treatment (mean, 2.56) in the anastrozole group (P = 0.01), but only a non-significant trend toward a reduction in Ki-67 scores was found in the tamoxifen group.There was a significant reduction in PgR and Ki-67 expression in the group treated with anastrozole. in the present study, the short-term HT was not associated with changes in apoptosis-related protein levels, regardless the type of drug used. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ São Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Gynecol, BR-04024002 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Fed Univ São Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Pathol, BR-04024002 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Adolfo Lutz Inst, Lab Immunohistochem, São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Antonio Prudente Fdn, Dept Pathol, São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | Fed Univ São Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Gynecol, BR-04024002 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | Fed Univ São Paulo UNIFESP, Dept Pathol, BR-04024002 São Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.format.extent | 897-905 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00432-010-0950-4 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. New York: Springer, v. 137, n. 5, p. 897-905, 2011. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s00432-010-0950-4 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 0171-5216 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/33664 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000289440900017 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Springer | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess | |
dc.rights.license | http://www.springer.com/open+access/authors+rights?SGWID=0-176704-12-683201-0 | |
dc.subject | Anastrozole | en |
dc.subject | Breast cancer | en |
dc.subject | Ki-67 | en |
dc.subject | Estrogen receptor | en |
dc.subject | Progesterone receptor | en |
dc.subject | Short-term hormone therapy | en |
dc.title | Short-term anastrozole therapy reduces Ki-67 and progesterone receptor expression in invasive breast cancer: a prospective, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |