Avaliação do suporte social e da adesão medicamentosa em pacientes com doença arterial coronariana
Arquivos
Data
2021
Autores
Hermano, Bruno Rodrigues 
Orientadores
Santos, Vinicius Batista
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
Objetivo: Avaliar a adesão medicamentosa e o suporte social percebido e sua associação em pacientes hospitalizados por Doença
Arterial Coronária. Método: Estudo transversal envolvendo pacientes hospitalizados por Síndrome Coronariana Aguda ou
Crônica. A adesão medicamentosa foi avaliada pelo Brief Medication Questionnaire e o suporte social pela Escala de Apoio Social
do Medical Outcomes Study. Valor p<0,05 foi considerado como significativo. Resultados: Incluídos 59 pacientes, sendo que
50,8% foram classificados como potencial para não adesão e 37,3% como não aderentes. O suporte social percebido identificado
foi considerado como quase sempre a sempre. Os pacientes aderentes e aqueles classificados como potencial para não adesão
apresentaram maior escore no domínio emocional/informacional quando comparados com aqueles classificados como potencial
para adesão (p=0,01). Conclusão: Houve alta prevalência de baixa adesão medicamentosa e altos escores de suporte social
percebido. O suporte emocional e de informação apresentou associação com os níveis de adesão medicamentosa.
Descritores: Apoio Social; Adesão à Medicação; Doença da Artéria Coronariana; Enfermagem
Objective: Was to evaluate medication adherence and perceived social support and their association in patients hospitalized for Coronary Artery Disease. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving patients hospitalized for Acute or Chronic Coronary Syndrome. Medication adherence was assessed by the Brief Medication Questionnaire and social support by the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Scale. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Fifty-nine patients were included, of which 50.8% were classified as potential for non-adherence and 37.3% as non-adherent. The perceived social support identified was considered as almost always. Adherent patients and those classified as potential for non-adherence had a higher score in the emotional/informational domain compared to those classified as potential for adherence (p=0.01). Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of low medication adherence and high perceived social support scores. Emotional and informational support was associated with the levels of medication adherence. Descriptors: Social Support; Medication Adherence; Coronary Artery Disease; Nursing.
Objective: Was to evaluate medication adherence and perceived social support and their association in patients hospitalized for Coronary Artery Disease. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving patients hospitalized for Acute or Chronic Coronary Syndrome. Medication adherence was assessed by the Brief Medication Questionnaire and social support by the Medical Outcomes Study Social Support Scale. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Fifty-nine patients were included, of which 50.8% were classified as potential for non-adherence and 37.3% as non-adherent. The perceived social support identified was considered as almost always. Adherent patients and those classified as potential for non-adherence had a higher score in the emotional/informational domain compared to those classified as potential for adherence (p=0.01). Conclusion: There was a high prevalence of low medication adherence and high perceived social support scores. Emotional and informational support was associated with the levels of medication adherence. Descriptors: Social Support; Medication Adherence; Coronary Artery Disease; Nursing.
Descrição
Citação
HERMANO, B.R. Avaliação do suporte social e da adesão medicamentosa em pacientes com doença arterial coronariana. São Paulo, 2021. 19 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Enfermagem) - Escola Paulista de Enfermagem (EPE), Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, 2021.