Evasão no ensino superior: uma análise do curso de Ciências Atuariais da Unifesp e da USP
Date
2020-02-14
Authors
Boretti, Bruno Teixeira [UNIFESP]
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Moreira, Jeíce Catrine Cordeiro [UNIFESP]
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Trabalho de conclusão de curso de graduação
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Abstract
O presente estudo analisou os dados do relatório do Censo da Educação Superior do Instituto
Nacional de Estudos e Pesquisas Educacionais Anísio Teixeira (INEP), referentes ao período
de 2010 a 2018, com o objetivo verificar as características dos alunos evadidos do curso de
Ciências Atuariais da UNIFESP e da USP. A pesquisa foi efetuada por meio de cálculo
matemático para obtenção do número absoluto de alunos evadidos anualmente e em cada
característica proposta, e depois, realizada tabulação dos dados, procedeu-se a análise dos dados
de maneira a comparar os mesmos entre as duas universidades da amostra. Como resultado,
obteve-se que as duas instituições apresentam padrões de evasão para o curso de Ciências
Atuariais. Assim, para a evasão anual, observou-se uma média de 10% para cada uma das
universidades, além de, em um comparativo com a evasão total do período, obter uma evasão
de cerca de 30%, para ambas as instituições. Com relação aos atributos propostos para a análise,
constatou-se que tanto a maioria de alunos matriculados, quanto de alunos evadidos, em ambas
as universidades, possuem as seguintes características: sexo masculino, brancos, com faixa
etária entre 18 e 24 anos.
The present study aims to analyze data from the Higher Education Census report of the Nacional Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira (INEP), for the period 2010 to 2018, to verify the characteristics of the students who dropped out of the Actuarial Science course at UNIFESP and USP. The research was performed through mathematical calculation to obtain the absolute number of students who dropped out annually and in each proposed characteristic, and then, after tabulating the data, an analysis was made over the data to compare them between the two universities in the sample. As a result, it was found that both institutions show standards of evasion for the Actuarial Science course. So, to the yearly evasion, it was seen a 10% average for each of the universities, and about 30% compared to the total evasion in the period, for both institutions. About the proposed attributes for the analysis, it was verified that either the majority of the registered students and evaded students, in both universities, have the same characteristics: male, white, between 18 and 24 years old.
The present study aims to analyze data from the Higher Education Census report of the Nacional Institute of Educational Studies and Research Anísio Teixeira (INEP), for the period 2010 to 2018, to verify the characteristics of the students who dropped out of the Actuarial Science course at UNIFESP and USP. The research was performed through mathematical calculation to obtain the absolute number of students who dropped out annually and in each proposed characteristic, and then, after tabulating the data, an analysis was made over the data to compare them between the two universities in the sample. As a result, it was found that both institutions show standards of evasion for the Actuarial Science course. So, to the yearly evasion, it was seen a 10% average for each of the universities, and about 30% compared to the total evasion in the period, for both institutions. About the proposed attributes for the analysis, it was verified that either the majority of the registered students and evaded students, in both universities, have the same characteristics: male, white, between 18 and 24 years old.
Description
Citation
BORETTI, Bruno Teixeira. Evasão no ensino superior: uma análise do curso de Ciências Atuariais da Unifesp e da USP. 2022. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Ciências Atuariais) - Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Política, Economia e Negócios, Osasco, 2022.