The influence of peripheral afferent signals on the rating of perceived exertion and time to exhaustion during exercise at different intensities
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2011-09-01
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Pires, Flavio O.
Lima-Silva, Adriano Eduardo
Bertuzzi, Romulo
Casarini, Dulce Elena [UNIFESP]
Kiss, Maria Augusta P. D. M.
Lambert, Mike I.
Noakes, Timothy D.
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This study determined which peripheral variables would better predict the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and time to exhaustion (TE) during exercise at different intensities. Ten men performed exercises at first lactate threshold (LT1), second lactate threshold (LT2), 50% of the distance from LT1 to LT2 (TT50%), and 25% of the distance from LT2 to maximal power output (TW25%). Lactate, catecholamines, potassium, pH, glucose, (V) over dotO(2), VE, HR, respiratory rate (RR) and RPE were measured and plotted against the exercise duration for the slope calculation. Glucose, dopamine, and noradrenaline predicted RPE in TT50% (88%), LT2 (64%), and TW25% (77%), but no variable predicted RPE in LT1. RPE (55%), RPE+HR (86%), and RPE+RR (92% and 55%) predicted TE in LT1, TT50%, LT2, and TW25%, respectively. At intensities from TT50% to TW25%, variables associated with brain activity seem to explain most of the RPE slope, and RPE (+HR and+RR) seems to predict the TE.
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Psychophysiology. Malden: Wiley-Blackwell, v. 48, n. 9, p. 1284-1290, 2011.