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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Alunos de um programa de pós-graduação em cardiologia: são os resultados de quase 30 anos adequados?(Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC, 2010-04-01) Brock, Luana [UNIFESP]; Cunha, Edileuza [UNIFESP]; Tavares, José Roberto [UNIFESP]; Gonçalves Jr, Iran [UNIFESP]; De Paola, Angelo Amato Vincenzo [UNIFESP]; Moisés, Valdir Ambrósio [UNIFESP]; Carvalho, Antonio Carlos [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)BACKGROUND: Stricto sensu post-graduation in Brazil was implemented in 1965 to increase university professors' teaching quality and to prepare full, independent researchers. The brazilian share in ISI publications has increased significantly since then, but little information is available on postgraduate quality. OBJECTIVE: To review 29 years of the postgraduate programs in cardiology at the Federal University of São Paulo and to analyze master and doctorate graduates' characteristics regarding their origin, publications and subsequent career. METHODS: We developed a questionnaire to evaluate 168 postgraduates who produced 196 theses (116 master's and 80 doctorate) over the period 1975-2004 and contacted 95.9% of them. Information on publications were obtained through the usual science databases. RESULTS: 30% of graduates came from the North-Northeast-Central West regions and only 50% returned to their original area. Mean age at admission was 32.5 and 34.9 years old for master and doctorate students, respectively; average program duration was, respectively, 39.0 and 43.2 months and approximately 50% went through it without any grants. Thesis publications throughout these 29 years averaged 36.5% for master's and 61.9% for doctorate, but any publishing afterwards occurred in 70.2 and 90.6% of the cases. The average impact factor of the published theses was 1.3 for master's degree and 3.1 for doctorate programs with 65.5% and 87.5% of Qualis A, respectively. Currently, there are graduates in 17 states of the country and 12 have became full professors. CONCLUSION: Although the stricto sensu program, especially the master's degree program, has many areas that need improvement, they seem to be contributing to improve professional quality and the number of brazilian indexed publications.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Em busca da eficiência: visibilidade internacional da produção científica dos programas brasileiros de pós-graduação em saúde infantil e do adolescente entre 1998 e 2003(Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria, 2007-10-01) Goldani, Marcelo Z.; Gurgel, Ricardo Q.; Blank, Danilo; Gerolin, Jerônimo [UNIFESP]; Mari, Jair de Jesus [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul Faculdade de Medicina Departamento de Pediatria; Universidade Federal de Sergipe Núcleo de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Departamento de Medicina; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)OBJECTIVE:To assess the trend in the number of published articles by Brazilian graduate programs in child and adolescent health and the proportion of such publications cited in MEDLINE and Thomson Scientific's Journal Citation Reports (JCR), using the former database as a proxy for efficiency and the latter as an indicator of visibility. METHODS: We assessed the trends of 14 graduate programs concerning the number of theses, dissertations, and articles cited in MEDLINE and JCR, through secondary data from the latest two triennial evaluations carried out by the Brazilian Federal Agency for the Improvement of Higher Education (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior, CAPES) between 1998 and 2000 and between 2001 and 2003). RESULTS:The number of published articles increased (1,520 to 1,917), as did the median number of articles cited both in MEDLINE (32.5 to 45) and in JCR (24.5 to 27). The median number of dissertations rose from 19.5 to 26.5; the median number of theses went up from 12 to 13.5. The median number of faculty advisors decreased (21.5 to 18.4). CONCLUSION: Graduate programs in child and adolescent health became more efficient in producing knowledge through the publication of more articles with broader international visibility. Such trend was contradictorily accompanied by a diminishing number of advisors.