Navegando por Palavras-chave "psychiatric reform"

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    Residências terapêuticas e comunidade: a construção de novas práticas antimanicomiais
    (Associação Brasileira de Psicologia Social, 2011-12-01) Moreira, Maria Inês Badaró [UNIFESP]; Castro-Silva, Carlos Roberto de [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    This article highlight an effort of connection between areas of Mental Health and Community Psychology related to public health practice focused on promoting autonomy and citizenship. In this sense through a research on the role of therapeutic residences, such as construction strategy anti-asylum practices, we discussed other spaces of sociability as mental health promoters, highlighting those asylum without walls which lead the community for psychiatric patients. Spinoza's contribution is important, because his theory conceives the subject from the quality of the interactions between themselves, or better, as it affects and is affected in the meetings, which may be the promoters of the power to act or not. This qualitative research, with inspiration ethnographic, participated in these research forty residents of five therapeutic residences installed in three districts of a Great Vitoria in Espírito Santo, Southeast Brazil.
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    Sofrimento e cuidado a partir de uma Unidade Básica de Saúde, com Estratégia Saúde da Família, no Município de São de Paulo
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2014-10-13) Souza, Rosangela Gomes da Mota de [UNIFESP]; Sarti, Cynthia Andersen [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Summary: The problem of this research, concerns the disagreements between the concepts of suffering and care implicit in the construction of situations-problems defined by the Family Health Teams of Basic Health Unit in São Paulo city, and the perception of suffering and care from the point of view of the patient involved in mental health care. The methodological approach used in this study was qualitative, through case study in the design of the social sciences; the methodological procedures performed were participant observation and structuring of a field journal, and conducting of semi-structured interviews. The survey was conducted in two stages: in the first each team of Family Health selected a case which they considered to be a mental health issue, resulting in six cases analyzed. The second case study was executed on two cases presented on the first stage. From the first step it was analyzed, as of the perspective of professionals, what is a case of mental health in the Family Health Strategy, and it was identified the predominance of designations in psychiatric field. In the second step, by analyzing the patient's perspective, it was identified that the notions of suffering and care were constituted beyond the categories of the field of biomedicine disease. Fourteen years after the onset of the mental health program in the PSF, particularly in that UBS, by the hegemony of the notion of suffering and care focused on biomedical knowledge was a surprise, rather than knowledge of the disease by the patient.