Navegando por Palavras-chave "State-Trait Anxiety Inventory"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Chronotype and anxiety are associated in patients with chronic primary insomnia(Assoc Brasileira Psiquiatria, 2017) Passos, Giselle Soares [UNIFESP]; Santana, Marcos Gonçalves de [UNIFESP]; Poyares, Dalva [UNIFESP]; D'Aurea, Carolina Vicaria Rodrigues [UNIFESP]; Teixeira, Alexandre Abílio de Souza [UNIFESP]; Tufik, Sergio [UNIFESP]; Mello, Marco Tulio de [UNIFESP]Objective: To assess the interaction of chronotype with anxiety in patients with chronic primary insomnia. Methods: Sixty-four patients (50 women) with mean age 43.9 +/- 8.1 years were investigated with the Horne and Ostberg Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). Results: Significant negative correlations of chronotype-MEQ score with STAI state-anxiety (r = -0.40, p < 0.05), STAI trait-anxiety (r = -0.40, p < 0.05), and STAI pre-sleep state anxiety (r = -0.30, p < 0.05) were observed. Eveningness preference was associated with higher trait, state, and pre-sleep state anxiety. Conclusions: These results suggest that chronotype may be an important parameter to identifying the origin and significance of a vicious anxiety-insomnia-depression cycle in patients with chronic primary insomnia.