Navegando por Palavras-chave "Sampling"
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- ItemSomente MetadadadosUma Análise Sobre O Estudo De Amostragem No Ensino Médio(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2017-03-21) Melo, Rodrigo Antonio Fernandes De [UNIFESP]; Cespedes, Juliana Garcia [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)The statistics have vital importance nowadays, because it is an indispensable tool for any citizen in terms of assist to react intelligently to the various items of information which are constantly presented to them. It is understandable that technical statistics and research methods which envolve from the planning of the experiment consequently the definition of the objective population , the sampling procedure the definition of the sampling size to the analysis and the processing of information obtained through the experiment. In this context, the sampling process is signifcantly important for obtaining inferences and elucidations about a research. Therefore the purpose of this work is to analyse critically the learning of the sampling offered to students of the public schools during High School and propose a class technique using as basis the Situated Learning 8 from the 3° grade students workbook part 2 of the High School. The material created by State Education Department, with the teacher´s guide, guides teachers work by learning situations in the specific content development of each curricular component. The activity performed allowed students learned the Statistic concepts, with emphasis on concept of sampling, in fluid and practical way. The work presented is of practical character which final product is a proposal to teach the sampling in the High School.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Geographical stratification by socio-economic status: methodology from a household survey with elderly people in S. Paulo, Brazil(Faculdade de Saúde Pública da Universidade de São Paulo, 1989-12-01) Ramos, Luiz Roberto [UNIFESP]; Goihman, Samuel [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo Cooordenação do Programa de Saúde do Idoso; Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de São Paulo Centro de Informação em SaúdeConsidering that in most developing countries there are still no comprehensive lists of addresses for a given geographical area, there has always been a problem in drawing samples from the community, ensuring randomisation in the selection of the subjects. This article discusses the geographical stratification by socio-economic status used to draw a multistage random sample from a community-based elderly population living in a city like S. Paulo - Brazil. Particular attention is given to the fact that the proportion of elderly people in the total population of a certain area appeared to be a good discriminatory variable for such stratification. The validity of the stratification method is analysed in the light of the socio-economic results obtained in the survey.