Navegando por Palavras-chave "Rorschach test"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Aspectos ideativos no transtorno da compulsão alimentar periódica: estudo com o Rorschach(Universidade de São Francisco, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Psicologia, 2008-06-01) Passos, Teresa Cristina Bailoni Martins [UNIFESP]; Yazigi, Latife [UNIFESP]; Claudino, Angélica de Medeiros [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Subjects with binge eating disorder (DSM-IV) have been described as being prone to difficulties in thinking processes which are important for the maintenance of their psychopathological picture and their treatment. To assess the cognitive functioning of subjects diagnosed with binge eating disorder. The design was of an exploratory study, and the elected instrument was the Rorschach method, Comprehensive System, which allows us to access the psychological aspects with less conscious control than self-reports, questionnaires and scales. The selected Rorschach variables were those associated with the ideational functioning. The sample consisted of 43 adult women (mean= 37, 2 years) with binge eating disorder. In the Rorschach they showed difficulties in the ideational activity, predominance of a more concrete and immature level of ideation, loss of reality boundaries and boundaries among events. There is also a tendency to cognitions of a negative tone. The defensive use of fragile intellectualizations predisposes these women to emotional overload. However, also observed was a capacity to think in a flexible and constructive way, resources associated with a good prognostic in psychotherapy.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Estudo parcial da validação do Atlas do Rorschach Sistema Compreensivo em amostra de pacientes psiquiátricos de São Paulo(Universidade de São Francisco, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto Sensu em Psicologia, 2012-12-01) Marques, Thais Cristina [UNIFESP]; Chaves, Ana Cristina [UNIFESP]; Yazigi, Latife [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)This is part of a validation study of the Brazilian Rorschach Comprehensive System location manual and form quality list, by testing it on a sample of psychiatric patients. The variables X+%, XA%, WDA%, X-% and Xu% of the patients is compared to those encountered in the Brazilian normative sample. The evaluation was conducted with 45 patients. The selection instruments were Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic (SCID-I) and The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS). 23 patients met the SCID-I criteria for psychotic disorder, and 19 of them were considered psychotic by PANSS. The protocols were classified according to both the North American and Brazilian lists. ANOVA were made comparing normative samples and the group of patients. The variables XA% and X-% proved to be sensitive in detecting the perceptive nuances among the people involved. The Brazilian lists proved to be valid for distinguishing degrees of impaired perception.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosPersonality features in a sample of psychophysiological insomnia patients(Assoc Arquivos De Neuro- Psiquiatria, 2003-09-01) Carvalho, Luciane Bizari Coin de [UNIFESP]; Lopes, Eliane Aversa [UNIFESP]; Silva, Luciana [UNIFESP]; Almeida, Marilaine Medeiros de [UNIFESP]; Silva, Tatiana de Almeida e [UNIFESP]; Neves, Afonso Carlos [UNIFESP]; Prado, Lucila Bizari Fernandes do [UNIFESP]; Prado, Gilmar Fernandes do [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)The personality is the way people express themselves inside the environment they live. Sleep, quality or quantity, is a way of this physical and psychological expression of well being. Psychological factors, associated with psychophysiological insomnia (PPI) suggest an exaggerated perception of the difficulties to fall asleep. Worries, anxiety and the fear of not sleeping produce a bad sleep quality or sleep misperception. This study aims to identify personality features associated with PPI throughout Rorschach test (RT). Method: We studied 32 patients with PPI (22 women), between 29 and 75 years old. We excluded patients with other sleeping or psychiatric disorders. We analysed the data from PPI patients submitted to the RT and we compared our results with the standard data. Results: We noticed a significant increase in global answers and a significant decrease in detailed answers; a trend of a low number of answers; great number of shape and animal answers, especially for women. Conclusion: The features of the PPI patient's personality were daily problems insecure and the incapability to avoid or remove them from their thought, making bedtime a time for worries to appear again and motivate insomnia.