Navegando por Palavras-chave "Residência Terapêutica"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Envelhecer no manicômio e voltar à cidade: o relato de um ex-morador de hospital psiquiátrico(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2011-11-23) Arakaki, Melina Garcia [UNIFESP]; Kinker, Fernando Sfair [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9428178474782359; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5019399096350803; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Sabe-se que antigamente era comum a prática da internação de pessoas consideradas ―loucas‖ em hospitais psiquiátricos. Nestes locais, comumente tais pessoas sofriam violências físicas e psicológicas, vivendo em condições precárias e subhumanas. A partir da década de 70, iniciou-se no Brasil o movimento conhecido como Reforma Psiquiátrica, voltado à obtenção de novos recursos na assistência psiquiátrica que não a internação. Entre estes recursos, encontra-se a Residência Terapêutica, que funciona como um novo lar a ex-moradores de hospitais psiquiátricos que não tenham para onde ir. Este trabalho busca narrar a trajetória de um ex-morador de hospital psiquiátrico, que envelheceu neste local e agora passa a morar em um serviço residencial terapêutico. Busca identificar os principais desafios, as dificuldades, os ganhos que tal situação possibilita. Realiza, assim, análises sobre como este tipo de serviço pode auxiliar no resgate da identidade deste sujeito.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosProdução de vida e cotidiano: a construção da identidade profissional dos acompanhantes de SRT(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2020-02-04) Tulio, Rosy Hellen Mattos Costa De [UNIFESP]; Kinker, Fernando Sfair [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São PauloThis research aims to understand the relationships built in the daily life of an srt, articulating and problematizing knowledge, having as its guiding axis the daily life and housing, seeking to name, through the location of nuclei of meaning, the effects produced in the work environment. The professionals of the therapeutic residential service, and more precisely in the srt Santo Amaro i, located in the city of São Paulo / SP, in the Santo Amaro region, understanding that such theory / practice approach promotes the qualification of work and workers. We opted for an intervention research, using as methodological resources: reflective interview, two workshops, a focus group, a field diary produced by the researcher and finally a guiding instrument of practices, called the book of experience, which was built from research participants collectively: the 8 community companions who support the residents daily and 1 nursing technician. It is a collective record about the effects produced in the daily work, being revisited over the months in which the research took place. During the workshops and in the focus group, reflection-triggering activities were developed, encouraging professionals who accompany residents to reflect on their practices. We found a great need on the part of these professionals to put themselves to produce knowledge in spaces where oral communication was more possible, and we identified difficulties in the use of graphic resources to express their opinions and feelings. The analysis of the results was made by identifying nuclei of senses, separated by themes that were discussed and problematized, articulating the bibliographic review the practice experienced in the research. This research results in the finding of the need and emergence of building a place for srt workers. The most discussed issues were: professional recognition, and the meaning of the work. It was possible to observe changes in the automated roles of these workers, the awareness of their importance for srt residents' production of life, as well as the appropriation of their supporting role within the brazilian psychiatric reform. In addition, this study contributed to the production of knowledge and research in the field of mental health.