Navegando por Palavras-chave "Progress"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Filosofia Da História Em Voltaire(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2018-12-11) Lazzari Junior, Julio Cezar [UNIFESP]; Freitas, Jacira De [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)The Aim Of This Thesis Is To Investigate The Philosophy Of History In Voltaire"S Thought. Philosophy Of History, Besides Interpreting The History With The Critical Look Of Philosophy, Searches, By Means Of Analysis Of Events And Historical Texts, A Meaning, A Purpose, A Destiny, A Conductive Power Operating In The History. It Is Also Philosophy Role To Discovery If There Are Patterns And Stages In The Happenings. Surveying The Most Important Voltaire"S Works About History, As Well Those One That Talk About Philosophy Of History Questions, Like Providence, Philosophical Optimism, Progress, Problem Of Evil, We Will Look For Establish The Voltaire"S Philosophical Thought About The Subject.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosPost-operative progress of patients with Rasmussen's encephalitis who have undergone hemispherotomy surgery(Revista De Neurologia, 2013-02-16) Garofalo-Gomez, Nicolas; Hamad, Ana Paula Andrade [UNIFESP]; Centeno, Ricardo Silva [UNIFESP]; Ferrari, Taissa Pinheiro Fernandes [UNIFESP]; Carrete Junior, Henrique [UNIFESP]; Caboclo, Luis Otavio Sales Ferreira [UNIFESP]; Yacubian, Elza Márcia Targas [UNIFESP]; Inst Neurol & Neurocirugia; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Introduction. Rasmussen's encephalitis (RE) is a progressive pathology affecting the brain that causes unilateral hemispheric atrophy, neurological dysfunction and refractory epilepsy. Hemispherotomy is considered the most effective treatment today, but some cases present certain peculiarities that can seriously affect the decision to go ahead with this procedure.Aims. To evaluate the post-operative progress made by children with RE who have undergone hemispherotomy surgery, and who, in the pre-operative assessment, presented certain characteristics that complicated the decision to perform surgery.Patients and methods. The sample selected for study consisted of the cases of RE attended in the Hospital Sao Paulo between 2003 and 2012 who, in the pre-surgery evaluation, presented clinical, electroencephalographic or neuroimaging evidence of involvement of both brain hemispheres, compromise of the dominant brain hemisphere, absence of severe neurological deficit and absence of criteria for refractory epilepsy and atypical crises. The post-operative assessment of the epileptic seizures was evaluated using the Engel scale; motor function was analysed with the Gross Motor Function Classification System and Manual Ability Classification System scales, and language was evaluated clinically.Results. Six cases were selected (four girls), with a mean age at clinical onset of 3.3 +/- 1.2 years (range: 2-7 years) and a mean age at hemispherotomy of 6.7 years (range: 2.3-16.5 years). The mean post-surgery follow-up time was three years (range: 0.5-7.2 years). In the post-surgery evaluation of the epileptic seizures, four cases were classified as Engel class I (66%); there was some improvement in motor functioning in five of them, and language improved in all cases.Conclusions. Hemispherotomy must be considered an efficient option for treatment in children with RE.