Navegando por Palavras-chave "Políticas de Saúde"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Conquistas e desafios no atendimento das mulheres que sofreram violência sexual(Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, 2007-02-01) Villela, Wilza Vieira [UNIFESP]; Lago, Tânia; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Santa Casa da Misericórdia de São Paulo Faculdade de MedicinaThis article analyzes treatment for female victims of sexual violence, with a focus on partnerships between government and the organized women's movement. The central references are the specific literature and testimony by key social actors who have participated in this process. The results show that despite the real and symbolic importance of care for rape victims, the government and the women's movement have not succeeded in guaranteeing the expansion of these services or adequately linking the discussion of sexual violence to women's right to abortion under any circumstances. It is thus necessary to step up the measures on this agenda.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Os médicos do Programa Mais Médicos: olhares estrangeiros sobre nossas mazelas sociais e médico-sanitárias(Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2019) Alves da Silva, Quelen Tanize [UNIFESP]; Cecilio, Luiz Carlos de Oliveira [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0618708799649594; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0791269795126912; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)This thesis presents a study focused on "giving voice" to the doctors participating in the Programa Mais Médicos (PMM). The study wanted to make visible the stories of the subjects who, in their work contexts, contribute to the accomplishment of this policy. The research was based on the following question: what senses do the doctors participating in the program give to a policy like PMM? Because it is an investigation focused on the micropolitical dimension of health policies, in its implementation in singular contexts, we opted for the adoption of a qualitative approach that privileged the narratives of experiences of the doctors participating in the program. Through them, it was possible to compose a partial "photograph" of the Brazilian health system, cut in some of the more expressive elements in the narratives - daily life and working conditions, political crossings and political and administrative obstacles in the PMM and Unified Health System (SUS), the medicalsocial maladies of our country, the violence in the territories and the practices of medicine - circumstantiated at the moment of their experiences, somehow reverberating the well-known limits of the full realization of SUS as health policy. These doctor’s narratives and reflections are presented as "a foreign look" about our country, from their experiences in the singular contexts of the Basic Health Units where they were allocated. A foreign look that often sheds light on aspects of our life we somehow "incorporate into the landscape," which do not bother us anymore, and, worse, seem to have lost the power to provoke our astonishment and indignation capacity.
- ItemSomente MetadadadosNecessidade crescente de médicos de família para o SUS e baixa taxa de ocupação nos Programas de Residência em Medicina de Família e Comunidade: um paradoxo?(Universidade Federal de São Paulo, 2015) Zambon, Zeliete Linhares Leite; Demarzo, Marcelo Marcos Piva; Mello, Guilherme A. de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9242996936416312; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2127304898375876In Brazil, since 1994, is experienced the Family Health Strategy as a mode of organization of primary health care in the Brazilian public health system. Since then, it hás increased the number of jobs for medical work in the Family Health Strategy. The mostre quested medical special ty to work in the Family Health Strategy is the Family Medicine and Community because of their general performance characteristics, family and community, person-centered, tracking over time, work with undifferentiated problems, work with all age groups and genders and Bethe coordinator of health care of people. In 2011,Brazil had 60,000 primary care units and about 32,000 teams of the Family Health Strategy. The amount of existing jobs in these teams is very large. Through out Brazil we have, Just around 5000 Family Medical graduates or medical residency. In addition to these jobs in the Brazilian public health there is a demand of Family Physicians and Community in under graduate courses in medicine to work as teachers in the private healthcare system to act as medical coordinators of care associated with patients of health plans and health management. Even having a great need for this specialist in Brazil idleness rate of residency positions is around 70 %. Then comes the need to know the possible causes of this high rate of idleness of Housing vacancies in Family and Community Medicine. To this end was carried out the literaturere view that guided the creating of pre-analytical categories that were the basis for creation of an interview script. We interviewed 15 key informants, supervisors and tutors of residency programs in Family Medicine and Community representatives all over Brazil. The analysis were based on Grounded Theory where, in which was held triangulation of the interviews with one another and content with the existing literature on the subject. Among the findings high lighted the following issues as influencing the choice of the Residency in Family and Community Medicine: medical training graduation, teacher training and family doctors of role models, the labor market and public policies health.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Saúde indígena: caminhos e possibilidades(UAB Unifesp publicações, 2023-02-08) Oliveira, Lavinia Santos de Souza [UNIFESP]; Lemos, Pablo Natanael [UNIFESP]; Haquim, Vanessa Moreira [UNIFESP]; Pacheco, Felipe Vieira [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3703502378106601Os textos reunidos neste e-book refletem parte da preocupação dos autores em agregar ao itinerário formativo dos estudantes do curso de especialização em saúde indígena, oferecido pelo sistema UAB na Unifesp, os principais conceitos e instrumentos de trabalho que devem nortear o trabalho em saúde nesta área: interculturalidade, humanização, epidemiologia descritiva, promoção da saúde, clínica ampliada e educação crítica, entre outros, expressos em tópicos de políticas indigenistas e de saúde indígena, antropologia em saúde, práticas de atenção primária, epidemiologia básica e processos educativos, todos voltados para a realidade do trabalho nos territórios indígenas brasileiros, considerando a situação de saúde e o estágio de contato dos diferentes povos. A coletânea foi organizada a partir de textos produzidos pelos professores e colaboradores do curso, que tem ampla vivência na atenção à saúde indígena e na construção do Subsistema de Atenção à Saúde Indígena do Sistema Único de Saúde (SasiSUS), do qual os trabalhadores da saúde são importantes protagonistas.