Navegando por Palavras-chave "Piso Tátil"

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    Estudo sobre a utilização de pisos táteis no hospital-escola da Universidade Federal de São Paulo
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2017-11-30) Machado, Rita De Cassia Carvalho [UNIFESP]; Monteiro, Marcia Rocha [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4930117991668673; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7673479267381785; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Considering that the Brazilian legislation establishes the right to accessibility of persons with reduced mobility and that the operation of establishments providing public services, especially those related to health services, must fulfill this requirement, the present work consists of a research on the use of tactile floors in the environment of the school hospital of the Federal University of São Paulo, with reference to areas where services are provided by the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences at Campus São Paulo. This study intends to obtain technical and practical subsidies, through technical visits, direct observation of the researcher on the area of study and perception of the visually impaired user, through guided tours, considering the NBR 9050 and NBR 16537 standards, for guide procedures for the specification and execution of works in the Department of Engineering and Architecture, Unifesp, in the elaboration of accessibility projects and improvements of existing buildings. The overall goal is to contribute to the accessibility and inclusion and well-being of users, especially visually impaired people. As a result of the studies, it was concluded that the buildings do not meet the technical standards in this respect, most of the analyzed environments do not have tactile floor, in the part that lacks continuity and is insufficient also the way it is implanted for the proper functioning, thus impairing the autonomy and integration of visually impaired users in the hospital-school environment. Another important aspect of this research was the mapping of the conditions and critical points regarding tactile floors, which gives visibility to the main problems, which leads to the need for a review in the sectors, in the programming of projects and works, including accessibility as a priority and in procedures for specifying materials.
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    Projeto de acessibilidade em passeios públicos do entorno do Hospital São Paulo e do edifício do Departamento de Oftalmologia e Ciências Visuais da Unifesp, Campus São Paulo (SP)
    (Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2017-11-30) Lopes, Jose Alberto Goncalves [UNIFESP]; Monteiro, Marcia Rocha [UNIFESP]; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4930117991668673; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4987778423782664; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
    Goal: This research aims to improve the accessibility of people in general, especially those with reduced mobility, through an architectural project focused on the improvements of public tours around the Hospital São Paulo as well as the Ophthalmology and Visual Science Department building, São Paulo Campus (SP). Methods: The research demanded campus tours for the identification of establishments that generate greater people flux, data collection related to the operation and situation of public tours, including floors and curbs, amount and location of trees, poles, newsstands, cab stand, bus stops and also the tagging of conflicting flow points, especially those located in crossings of adresses.In parallel, bibliographic and legislative studies about accessibility, documental and photographic search about the area where ophthalmic services of UNIFESP are located, São Paulo Campus (SP), followed by data systematization and analyses. From this, the architectural studies of accessibility related to public tours were made, approaching physical barriers, constructive solutions, visual communication, sound and tactile signaling. Results: Studies have shown the presence of obstacles in the public tours, due to inappropriate location or excessive amount of appliances as garbage collectors, edges of tree beds and poles (metallic and made of concrete); the lack of standardization of floors, the poor conservation of these floors, appliances and facilities, with the risk of accidents involving users; and the lack of sound and tactile signaling. Conclusion: To assist the accessibility assumptions, bearing in mind the concept of a city that can be enjoyed by everyone, the necessities of accessibility of these areas users and also the current legislation, it is proposed the requalification of the public tours with the standardization of floor coatings, and the definition of affordable pathways, through the facility of tactile floor and appropriate signaling, the removal of obstacles and the restructuring of facilities, appliances and external furnish, providing an underground gallery of utilities to shelter the wiring and pipe of energy provider, water, gas, telephony and cables of the traffic light infrastructure. Through the submitted proposal about the stretch of São Paulo Campus, it can be expanded to other squares, having in mind a continuity perspective, or serve as an example to others approaches in this study area.