Navegando por Palavras-chave "Humeral fractures"
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- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)O emprego de hastes intramedulares bloqueadas no tratamento das fraturas diafisárias do úmero(Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, 2005-01-01) Reis, Fernando Baldy dos [UNIFESP]; Zumiotti, Arnaldo Valdir; Fernandes, Hélio Jorge Alvachian [UNIFESP]; Chohfi, Milton [UNIFESP]; Faloppa, Flávio [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); Universidade de São Paulo (USP)Clinical and radiographic outcomes of 31 patients with humeral diaphyseal fractures submitted to surgery with intramedullary shafts were studied. From these, four patients presented fractures at the shaft insertion site and were treated using a different method. From the 27 patients left, the healing rate was 96.1%, with an average duration of 63.4 days. Five of them complained of pain in the shoulder and only one presented abduction limitation. Temporary palsy of the radial nerve was found in two patients and pseudoarthrosis in one of them, who was submitted to a new surgical intervention with plate and autologous bone graft, after 5 months. It was concluded that, although blocked intramedullary shafts presents a high incidence of the retrograde access port leading to fractures in its insertion site and the anterograde port causing pain in the shoulder.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Osteossíntese das fraturas da extremidade proximal do úmero com sistema de placa de ângulo fixo com parafusos bloqueados: técnica e resultados(Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, 2009-04-01) Cohen, Marcio; Amaral, Marcus Vinicius; Monteiro, Martim; Brandão, Bruno Lobo; Motta Filho, Geraldo Rocha [UNIFESP]; Instituto Nacional de Traumatologia e Ortopedia Grupo de Ombro e Cotovelo; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)OBJECTIVE: Describe the results of proximal humeral fractures surgically treated with the Philos locking plate system. METHOD: Between March 2003 and October 2004 we prospectively reviewed 24 of 26 patients with proximal humerus fractures treated with a Philos plate. The mean follow-up time was 12 months and the mean age of patients was 57 years. Six patients had four-part proximal humerus fractures, 11 patients had three-part proximal humerus fractures, and nine patients had two-part proximal humerus fractures. Clinical evaluation was performed using the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) criteria. RESULTS: The mean UCLA score was 30 points (17-34). All fractures showed union. Three patients showed fracture union at varus position. The mean UCLA score for these patients was 27 points. CONCLUSION: Osteosynthesis with Philos plate provides a stable fixation method with good functional outcome.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Treatment of the humeral shaft fractures - minimally invasive osteosynthesis with bridge plate versus conservative treatment with functional brace: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial(Biomed Central Ltd, 2013-08-07) Matsunaga, Fabio T. [UNIFESP]; Tamaoki, Marcel J. S. [UNIFESP]; Matsumoto, Marcelo H. [UNIFESP]; Santos, Joao B. G. dos [UNIFESP]; Faloppa, Flavio [UNIFESP]; Belloti, Joao C. [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Background: Humeral shaft fractures account for 1 to 3% of all fractures in adults and for 20% of all humeral fractures. Non-operative treatment is still the standard treatment of isolated humeral shaft fractures, although this method can present unsatisfactory results. Surgical treatment is reserved for specific conditions. Modern concepts of internal fixation of long bone shaft fractures advocate relative stabilisation techniques with no harm to fracture zone. Recently described, minimally invasive bridge plate osteosynthesis has been shown to be a secure technique with good results for treating humeral shaft fractures. There is no good quality evidence advocating which method is more effective. This randomised controlled trial will be performed to investigate the effectiveness of surgical treatment of humeral shaft fractures with bridge plating in comparison with conservative treatment with functional brace.Methods/Design: This randomised clinical trial aims to include 110 patients with humeral shaft fractures who will be allocated after randomisation to one of the two groups: bridge plate or functional brace. Surgical treatment will be performed according to technique described by Livani and Belangero using a narrow DCP plate. Non-operative management will consist of a functional brace for 6 weeks or until fracture consolidation. All patients will be included in the same rehabilitation program and will be followed up for 1 year after intervention. the primary outcome will be the DASH score after 6 months of intervention. As secondary outcomes, we will assess SF-36 questionnaire, treatment complications, Constant score, pain (Visual Analogue Scale) and radiographs.Discussion: According to current evidence shown in a recent systematic review, this study is one of the first randomised controlled trials designed to compare two methods to treat humeral shaft fractures (functional brace and bridge plate surgery).