Navegando por Palavras-chave "Binge eating disorder"
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- ItemSomente MetadadadosALCOHOL ABUSE IN POST OPERATIVE BARIATRIC SURGERY AND BINGE EATING DISORDER(Springer, 2016) Freire, C. C. [UNIFESP]; Segal, A.; Carneiro, G. [UNIFESP]; Arasaki, C. H. [UNIFESP]; Zanella, M. T. [UNIFESP]
- ItemSomente MetadadadosEating attitudes of anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, binge eating disorder and obesity without eating disorder female patients: differences and similarities(Elsevier B.V., 2014-05-28) Alvarenga, Marle dos Santos; Koritar, Priscila; Pisciolaro, Fernanda; Mancini, Marcio Corrêa; Cordás, Táki Athanássios; Scagliusi, Fernanda Baeza [UNIFESP]; Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)The objective was to compare eating attitudes, conceptualized as beliefs, thoughts, feelings, behaviors and relationship with food, of anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) patients and a group of obese (OBS) without eating disorders (ED). Female patients from an Eating Disorder (ED) Unit with AN (n = 42), BN (n = 52) and BED (n = 53) and from an obesity service (n = 37) in Brazil answered the Disordered Eating Attitude Scale (DEAS) which evaluate eating attitudes with 5 subscales: relationship with food, concerns about food and weight gain, restrictive and compensatory practices, feelings toward eating, and idea of normal eating. OBS patients were recruited among those without ED symptoms according to the Binge Eating Scale and the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns. ANOVA was used to compare body mass index and age between groups. Bonferroni test was used to analyze multiple comparisons among groups. AN and BN patients presented more dysfunctional eating attitudes and OBS patients less dysfunctional (p < 0.001). for DEAS total score, AN and BN patients were similar and all other were different (p < 0.001). Similarities suggested between BN and BED were true just for the Relationship with food and Idea of normal eating. BED patients were worst than OBS for Relationship with food and as dysfunctional as AN patients - besides their behavior could be considered the opposite. Differences and similarities support a therapeutic individualized approach for ED and obese patients, call attention for the theoretical differences between obesity and ED, and suggest more research focused on eating attitudes. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc All rights reserved.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)HAPIFED: a Healthy APproach to weight management and Food in Eating Disorders: a case series and manual development(Biomed Central Ltd, 2017) da Luz, Felipe Q.; Swinbourne, Jessica; Sainsbury, Amanda; Touyz, Stephen; Palavras, Marly [UNIFESP]; Claudino, Angelica [UNIFESP]; Hay, PhillipaBackground: There is a high prevalence of overweight or obesity in people with eating disorders. However, therapies for eating disorders, namely binge eating disorder and bulimia nervosa, do not address weight management. Conversely, weight loss treatments for people with overweight or obesity do not address psychological aspects related to eating disorders. Thus we developed a new treatment for overweight or obesity with comorbid binge eating disorder or bulimia nervosa, entitled HAPIFED (a Healthy APproach to weight management and Food in Eating Disorders). This paper describes HAPIFED and reports a case.series examining its feasibility and acceptability. Methods: Eleven participants with overweight or obesity and binge eating disorder or bulimia nervosa were treated with HAPIFED in two separate groups (with once or twice weekly meetings). Weight, body mass index (BMI) and eating disorder symptoms, as well as depression, anxiety and stress, were assessed at baseline and at the end of the 20 -session HAPIFED intervention. Results: Eight of the 11 participants completed the intervention, with diverse results. Six of the 8 participants who completed HAPIFED reduced their weight between baseline and the end of the intervention. Median scores on the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire for binge eating, restraint, and concerns about eating or weight and shape, were reduced in the group overall between baseline and the end of the intervention. One participant, who at baseline was inducing vomiting and misusing laxatives in an attempt to lose weight, reduced these behaviors by the end of the intervention. Three participants at baseline were undertaking episodes of compulsive exercise, and they reduced or stopped this behavior, but one participant commenced episodes of compulsive exercise by the end of the intervention. All participants who completed the intervention rated the suitability and success of HAPIFED as 7 or more out of 10 (0 = not at all suitable/successful
- ItemSomente MetadadadosHormonal alteration in obese adolescents with eating disorder: Effects of multidisciplinary therapy(Karger, 2008-01-01) Carnier, June [UNIFESP]; Lofrano, Mara Cristina [UNIFESP]; Prado, Wagner Luiz do [UNIFESP]; Caranti, Danielle Arisa [UNIFESP]; Piano, Aline de [UNIFESP]; Tock, Lian [UNIFESP]; Nascimento, Claudia Maria da Penha Oller do [UNIFESP]; Oyama, Lila Missae [UNIFESP]; Mello, Marco Tulio de [UNIFESP]; Tufik, Sergio [UNIFESP]; Dâmaso, Ana Raimunda [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)Background/Aims: Ghrelin and leptin play important roles in the physiopathology of eating disorders, starting generally in infancy and adolescence. the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of multidisciplinary short-term therapy on ghrelin and leptin concentrations, bulimia nervosa symptoms, binge eating disorder symptoms, body composition, and visceral and subcutaneous fat in obese adolescents. Methods: Twenty obese adolescents with simple obesity (BMI > 95th percentile, 36.93 +/- 4.14, CDC) were submitted to multidisciplinary ( nutrition, psychology, exercise and clinical) therapy. Plasma ghrelin and leptin concentrations were measured by radioimmunoassay. Bulimic and binge eating behaviors were measured by the Bulimic Investigation Test Edinburgh and the Binge Eating Scale, respectively. Visceral and subcutaneous fat were measured by ultrasonography and body composition by plethysmography. Results: Significant reductions were observed in body weight (101.04 +/- 11.18 to 94.79 +/- 10.94 kg), BMI (36.93 +/- 4.14 to 34.27 +/- 4.78), fat% (41.96 +/- 6.28 to 39.14 +/- 7.62%), visceral fat (4.34 +/- 1.53 to 3.41 +/- 1.12 cm), leptin concentration (20.12 +/- 6.47 to 16.68 +/- 8.08 ng/ml), prevalence of bulimia nervosa (100 to 67%) and binge eating disorder symptoms (40 to 17%). Conclusion: Short-term multidisciplinary therapy was effective in improving body composition, visceral fat, leptinemia and eating disorders in obese adolescents. Copyright (C) 2008 S. Karger AG, Basel.
- ItemAcesso aberto (Open Access)Uma revisão dos estudos latino-americanos sobre o transtorno da compulsão alimentar periódica(Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria - ABP, 2011-05-01) Palavras, Marly Amorim [UNIFESP]; Kaio, Glauber Higa [UNIFESP]; Mari, Jair de Jesus [UNIFESP]; Claudino, Angélica de Medeiros [UNIFESP]; Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP); King's College London Health Service and Population Research Department Instituto de PsiquiatriaOBJECTIVE: To review the state of the art of the scientific literature on binge eating disorder in Latin America. METHOD: A literature search of studies conducted in Latin American countries using the term binge eating was performed in the following electronic databases: PubMed, LILACS, SciELO, and PsycINFO. Selected articles described studies developed with Latin American samples that met partial or complete DSM-IV diagnostic criteria for binge eating disorder. RESULTS: 8,123 articles were screened and 30 studies met the inclusion criteria (18 cross-sectional studies, 5 clinical trials, 4 case reports, 2 validity studies, and 1 cohort study). Most of the studies were conducted in Brazil (27), one in Argentina, one in Colombia, and one in Venezuela. The prevalence of binge eating disorder among obese people attending weight loss programs ranged between 16% and 51.6%. The comparison between obese people with and without binge eating disorder showed a tendency of higher weight, longer history of weight fluctuation, more concern about shape and weight, and association with psychiatric comorbidity in those with binge eating disorder. CONCLUSION: Binge eating disorder is a detectable phenomenon in Latin America with clinical features similar to those found in the international literature. This review provides support for the consideration of binge eating disorder as a distinct eating disorder in the International Classification of Diseases - 11th edition.