Estratégias e ações educacionais do Projeto “Saúde do Escolar” da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de Rondônia – uma análise documental
Arquivos
Data
2010-06-30
Autores
Silva, Edson Fernandes Cardoso da [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Batista, Sylvia Helena Souza da Silva [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
Esta pesquisa assumiu como objetivo geral a compreensão dos fundamentos teórico-metodológicos das ações educativas inseridas no Projeto “Saúde do Escolar” da Secretaria de Estado da Educação de Rondônia, desenvolvido na educação escolar básica, particularmente com respeito à saúde do escolar. Como objetivos específicos o estudo buscou apreender os pressupostos de saúde, educação, educação em saúde que fundamentam as ações estratégicas propostas no Projeto “Saúde do Escolar” da Secretaria de Estado da Educação de Rondônia desenvolvido na educação básica e a analisar os princípios teórico-conceituais no campo da saúde do escolar que fundamentam as ações educativas em saúde. O referencial teórico abrangeu uma revisão sobre as concepções do processo saúde-doença, concepções e práticas de promoção de saúde, concepções pedagógicas de Educação e escola como espaço de promoção de ações educativas em saúde. A metodologia envolveu análise documental que abrangeu nove documentos onde apreendeu núcleos temáticos: as concepções de educação, de saúde, de educação em saúde e de saúde do escolar. As responsabilidades compartilhadas sugerem ações norteadas pelo SUS, e que tragam em seu bojo uma proposta que diminua o distanciamento entre aquilo que se encontra no plano teórico dos discursos e aquilo que acontece no fazer prático em saúde. Identifica obstáculos nas condições de trabalho dos profissionais para implantar e implementar um fazer saúde na prática cotidiana da escola, aproximado aos pressupostos do discurso teórico presentes nos documentos estaduais e federais. Reconhecer esses desafios demandam novos estudos provenientes do campo prático das ações em promoção de saúde na escola, tendo como sujeito de pesquisa os atores sociais. Com a análise empreendida foi possível delinear uma proposta de intervenção consubstanciada no “PROJETO EDUCASAÚDE: das demandas sociais em saúde para construção coletiva da integralidade em saúde”, sendo um projeto de promoção em saúde para crianças e adolescentes em fase de escolarização e que vivem em um contexto de vulnerabilidades individuais e sócio-institucionais. Esse projeto conta com contribuições intersetoriais organizadoras de uma atenção integral.
This research took as its general objective the understanding of theoretical and methodological foundations of the educational initiatives included in the project "Health School" of the Ministry of Education, Rondônia, developed in basic school education, particularly with respect to the health of school. The specific objectives sought to apprehend the conditions of health, education, health education that underpin the strategic actions proposed in the project "Health School" of the Ministry of Education of Rondonia developed in basic education and to examine the theoretical and conceptual principles in the field of school health education initiatives that support health. The theoretical framework included a review of conceptions of health-disease process, concepts and practices of health promotion, education and pedagogical conceptions of schools as a place to promote educational activities in health. The methodology involved document analysis that included 09 (nine) and seized documents as thematic conceptions of education, health, health education and health education. The shared responsibilities suggest actions guided by the SUS, and bring in its wake a proposal to narrow the gap between what is in the theoretical discourse and what happens in practice to health. Identifies obstacles in the working conditions of professionals to deploy and implement a health in everyday practice to school, come to the assumptions of theoretical discourse in the documents and federal regulations. Recognizing these challenges require new studies from the field of practical actions in health promotion at school, and as research subjects social actors. With this analysis it was possible to outline a proposal for intervention materialized in the "PROJECT EDUCASAÚDE: social health of demands for collective construction of integral healthcare, being a project for health promotion for children and teenagers being educated and living in a context of individual vulnerability and socio-institutional. This project, with contributions intersectoral organizing comprehensive care.
This research took as its general objective the understanding of theoretical and methodological foundations of the educational initiatives included in the project "Health School" of the Ministry of Education, Rondônia, developed in basic school education, particularly with respect to the health of school. The specific objectives sought to apprehend the conditions of health, education, health education that underpin the strategic actions proposed in the project "Health School" of the Ministry of Education of Rondonia developed in basic education and to examine the theoretical and conceptual principles in the field of school health education initiatives that support health. The theoretical framework included a review of conceptions of health-disease process, concepts and practices of health promotion, education and pedagogical conceptions of schools as a place to promote educational activities in health. The methodology involved document analysis that included 09 (nine) and seized documents as thematic conceptions of education, health, health education and health education. The shared responsibilities suggest actions guided by the SUS, and bring in its wake a proposal to narrow the gap between what is in the theoretical discourse and what happens in practice to health. Identifies obstacles in the working conditions of professionals to deploy and implement a health in everyday practice to school, come to the assumptions of theoretical discourse in the documents and federal regulations. Recognizing these challenges require new studies from the field of practical actions in health promotion at school, and as research subjects social actors. With this analysis it was possible to outline a proposal for intervention materialized in the "PROJECT EDUCASAÚDE: social health of demands for collective construction of integral healthcare, being a project for health promotion for children and teenagers being educated and living in a context of individual vulnerability and socio-institutional. This project, with contributions intersectoral organizing comprehensive care.
Descrição
Citação
SILVA, Edson Fernandes Cardoso da. Estratégias e ações educacionais do Projeto “Saúde do Escolar” da Secretaria de Educação do Estado de Rondônia – uma análise documental. 2010.167 f. Dissertação (Mestrado Profissional em Ensino em Ciências da Saúde) - Escola Paulista de Enfermagem, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, 2010.