En Face Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography Measurement of Total Retinal Blood Flow in Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema
dc.citation.issue | 3 | |
dc.citation.volume | 135 | |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, ByungKun | |
dc.contributor.author | Novais, Eduardo A. [UNIFESP] | |
dc.contributor.author | Waheed, Nadia K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Adhi, Mehreen | |
dc.contributor.author | de Carlo, Talisa E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Cole, Emily D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Moult, Eric M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Choi, WooJhon | |
dc.contributor.author | Lane, Mark | |
dc.contributor.author | Baumal, Caroline R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Duker, Jay S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Fujimoto, James G. | |
dc.coverage | Chicago | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2020-07-17T14:02:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2020-07-17T14:02:47Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.description.abstract | IMPORTANCE Alterations in ocular blood flow play an important role in the pathogenesis and progression of diabetic retinopathy (DR). However, the measurement of retinal blood flow in clinical studies has been challenging. En face Doppler optical coherence tomography (OCT) provides an effectivemethod for measuring total retinal blood flow (TRBF) in the clinic. OBJECTIVE To investigate TRBF in eyes with DR of varying severity, with or without diabetic macular edema (DME), using en face Doppler OCT. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Thiswas a cross-sectional study conducted from May 23, 2014, to January 11, 2016, which analyzed 41 eyes with DR from 31 diabetic patients, 20 eyes without DR from 11 diabetic patients, and 16 eyes from 12 healthy age-matched controls, all at the New England Eye Center in Boston, Massachusetts. MAIN OUTCOMES AND MEASURES Participantswere imaged with a high-speed, swept-source OCT prototype at 1050-nm wavelength using repeated en face Doppler OCT raster scans, comprising 600 x 80 axial scans and covering a 1.5 x 2-mm(2) area centered at the optic disc. The TRBF was automatically calculated using custom Matlab software. RESULTS This study included 41 eyes with DR from 31 diabetic patients (mean [SD] age, 62.8 [13.4] years | en |
dc.description.abstract | 12 were female patients), 20 eyes without DR from 11 diabetic patients (mean [SD] age, 58.8 [10.1] years | en |
dc.description.abstract | 5 were female patients), and 16 eyes from 12 healthy age-matched controls (mean [SD] age, 57.9 [8.1] years | en |
dc.description.abstract | 8 were female participants). The mean (SD) TRBF was 28.0 (8.5) mu L/min in the eyes with DME, 48.8 (13.4) mu L/min in the eyes with DR but without DME, 40.1 (7.7) mu L/min in the diabetic eyes without retinopathy, and 44.4 (8.3) mu L/min in age-matched healthy eyes. A difference in TRBF between the eyes with DME that were treated and the eyes with DME that were not treated was not identified. The TRBF was consistently low in the eyes with DME regardless of DR severity. The eyes with moderate nonproliferative DR but without DME exhibited a wide range of TRBF from 31.1 to 75.0 mu L/min, with the distribution being highly skewed. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE High-speed en face Doppler OCT can measure TRBF in healthy and diabetic eyes. Diabetic eyes with DME exhibited lower TRBF than healthy eyes (P <= .001). Further longitudinal studies of TRBF in eyes with DR would be helpful to determine whether reduced TRBF is a risk factor for DME. | en |
dc.description.affiliation | MIT, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, 77 Massachusetts Ave,Room 36-361, Cambridge, MA 02142 USA | |
dc.description.affiliation | MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA | |
dc.description.affiliation | Tufts Med Ctr, New England Eye Ctr, Boston, MA USA | |
dc.description.affiliation | Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.affiliation | Univ Hosp Birmingham NHS Fdn Trust, Queen Elizabeth Hosp Birmingham, Birmingham, England | |
dc.description.affiliationUnifesp | Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Sao Paulo, Brazil | |
dc.description.source | Web of Science | |
dc.description.sponsorship | National Institute of Health | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Air Force Office of Scientific Research | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Macula Vision Research Foundation | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Champalimaud Foundation | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Massachusetts Lions Club | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Samsung Scholarship from Seoul, South Korea | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel Foundation within the Ministry of Education of Brazil, Brasilia, Distrito Federal, Brazil | |
dc.description.sponsorshipID | National Institute of Health: R01-EY011289-30 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipID | National Institute of Health: R44-EY022864-03 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipID | National Institute of Health: R0-1CA075289-19 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipID | Air Force Office of Scientific Research: FA-9550-15-1-0473 | |
dc.description.sponsorshipID | Air Force Office of Scientific Research: FA9550-12-1-0499 | |
dc.format.extent | 244-251 | |
dc.identifier | http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.5774 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Jama Ophthalmology. Chicago, v. 135, n. 3, p. 244-251, 2017. | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.5774 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2168-6165 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/55013 | |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000397493800018 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | Amer Medical Assoc | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Jama Ophthalmology | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.title | En Face Doppler Optical Coherence Tomography Measurement of Total Retinal Blood Flow in Diabetic Retinopathy and Diabetic Macular Edema | en |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |