Gambling in Brazil Lifetime prevalences and socio-demographic correlates

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dc.contributor.authorTavares, Hermano
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Elizabeth
dc.contributor.authorSanches, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorPinsky, Ilana [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Raul
dc.contributor.authorZaleski, Marcos
dc.contributor.authorLaranjeira, Ronaldo [UNIFESP]
dc.contributor.institutionNatl Council Technol & Sci Dev CNPq
dc.contributor.institutionAddict & Other Impulse Control Disorders Unit
dc.contributor.institutionIpsos Reid
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP)
dc.contributor.institutionUniv Texas Dallas
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)
dc.contributor.institutionUniversidade de São Paulo (USP)
dc.date.accessioned2016-01-24T14:05:42Z
dc.date.available2016-01-24T14:05:42Z
dc.date.issued2010-11-30
dc.description.abstractGambling has experienced world-wide growth the current study is the first national survey into household gambling conducted in a developing country the sample was a three-stage probabilistic one designed to cover individuals 14 years old or older of both genders and from all regions of the national territory 325 census sectors were visited including rural areas DSM-IV-based instruments were used to assess problem and pathological gambling individuals were asked to estimate their monthly gambling expenditure the lifetime prevalences were pathological gambling 1 0% and problem gambling 1 3% Maximum gambling expenditure corresponded to 5 4% of the household income for social gamblers 16 9% for problem gamblers and 20 0% for pathological gamblers the male female ratio among adults for pathological gambling was 3 2 1 the data suggest the existence of two subgroups of pathological gamblers one younger (33 9 +/- 4 19) and severe (7 or more DSM-IV criteria) another older (47 8 +/- 6 01) and less severe (5-6 criteria) in a multinomial logistic regression problematic gambling was associated with gender age education employment region of origin and living in metropolitan areas the data suggest that feeling active and socially inserted protects against problematic gambling Individuals who are young male unemployed or not currently pursuing further education may be at special risk for severe pathological gambling (C) 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd All rights reserveden
dc.description.affiliationNatl Council Technol & Sci Dev CNPq, Natl Inst Publ Policies Alcohol & Drugs INPAD, Campinas, SP, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationAddict & Other Impulse Control Disorders Unit, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationIpsos Reid, Toronto, ON, Canada
dc.description.affiliationUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv Texas Dallas, Sch Publ Hlth, Dallas, TX 75230 USA
dc.description.affiliationUniv Fed Santa Catarina, BR-88040900 Florianopolis, SC, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUniv São Paulo, Inst & Dept Psychiat, Gambling Outpatient Unit, BR-05435030 São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.affiliationUnifespUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
dc.description.sourceWeb of Science
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Anti Drug Secretariat (SENAD)
dc.description.sponsorshipIDNational Anti Drug Secretariat (SENAD): 017/2003
dc.format.extent35-41
dc.identifierhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2009.04.014
dc.identifier.citationPsychiatry Research. Clare: Elsevier B.V., v. 180, n. 1, p. 35-41, 2010.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.psychres.2009.04.014
dc.identifier.issn0165-1781
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/33087
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000284793200008
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.relation.ispartofPsychiatry Research
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.licensehttp://www.elsevier.com/about/open-access/open-access-policies/article-posting-policy
dc.subjectPathological gamblingen
dc.subjectEpidemiologyen
dc.subjectDeveloping countriesen
dc.subjectGambling expenditureen
dc.subjectDemographyen
dc.subjectProbability sampleen
dc.subjectIncomeen
dc.titleGambling in Brazil Lifetime prevalences and socio-demographic correlatesen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
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