Perfil da força de preensão manual associada a avaliação geriátrica de idosos pacientes do ambulatório de geriatria do CETE/ Unifesp
Data
2022
Autores
Xavier, Tatiana Silva Neres [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Komatsu, William Ricardo [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Dissertação de mestrado profissional
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Resumo
Introdução: o envelhecimento populacional é um fenômeno universal e a população idosa tende a aumentar no Brasil nas próximas décadas. Para desenvolver o perfil da Força de Preensão Manual (FPM), focamos em descrever e averiguar se existe relação entre a FPM e a avaliação geriátrica, classificar o nível de atividade física e conseguir a análise de sarcopenia em idosos ativos.
Objetivo: o objetivo geral deste estudo foi avaliar a FPM e a sua associação com a avaliação geriátrica em idosos com idade maior ou igual a 60 anos atendidos pelo Ambulatório de Geriatria do CETE/ Unifesp, seguido dos objetivos específicos: 1
– Identificar o nível de atividade física utilizando o IPAQ 2- Analisar a evidência de
sarcopenia pelo método do Grupo de Trabalho Europeu sobre Sarcopenia em Idosos
(EWGSOP2).
Método: foram selecionados para participação do estudo 91 (noventa e um)
prontuários dos pacientes do Ambulatório de Geriatria do CETE/ Unifesp. Estes
prontuários foram agrupados por sexo: masculino (n=33) e feminino (n=58) e
conforme as informações: idosos com idade maior ou igual a 60 anos, se praticavam
exercícios físicos e se constavam a coleta de dados da FPM.
Resultados: os resultados da FPM de acordo com o sexo apresentaram os
maiores valores masculino. Conforme a faixa etária há tendência de quanto maior a
idade, menor o valor da FPM em ambos os sexos. As variáveis FR, peso, altura e
obtiveram diferenças estatisticamente significativas (p=<0 ,05) associadas a FPM. A
classificação IPAQ de muito ativo e irregularmente ativo B foi predominante em ambos
os sexos. A amostra feminina apresentou evidência de diagnóstico de sarcopenia
negativo e a masculina positiva.
Conclusões: a análise e associação da FPM sobre a avaliação geriátrica, a
classificação do nível de atividade física IPAQ e a prevalência de sarcopenia em
idosos determinou o perfil da FPM dos pacientes do ambulatório.
Introduction: Population aging is a universal phenomenon and the elderly population tends to increase in Brazil in the coming decades. To develop the Hand Grip Strenght (HGS) profile, we focused on describing and verifying whether there is a relationship between HGS and a geriatric assessment, classifying the level of physical activity and achieving an analysis of sarcopenia in the elderly. Objective: The general objective of this study was to evaluate HGS and its association with the geriatric assessment in elderly people aged 60 years or older attended by the Geriatrics Outpatient Clinic of CETE/ Unifesp, followed by the specific objectives: 1 – Identify the level of physical activity using the IPAQ 2- Analyze the prevalence of sarcopenia using the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in the Elderly (EWGSOP2) method. Mecho: Ninety-one (91) medical records of patients from the Geriatrics Outpatient Clinic of CETE/ Unifesp were selected to participate in the study. These records were grouped by gender: male (n=33) and female (n=58) and according to the information: elderly aged 60 years or older, whether they practiced physical exercises and whether HGS data was collected. Results: the HGS results according to sex had the highest male values. According to the age group, there is a tendency that the older the age, the lower the HGS value in both sexes. The variables RR, weight, height and obtained statistically significant differences (p=<0 .05) associated with HGS. The IPAQ classification of very active and irregularly active B was predominant in both sexes. The female sample showed a prevalence of negative sarcopenia diagnosis and the male sample had a positive prevalence. Conclusion: the analysis and association of HGS with geriatric assessment, the IPAQ physical activity level classification and the prevalence of sarcopenia in the elderly determined the HGS profile of outpatients.
Introduction: Population aging is a universal phenomenon and the elderly population tends to increase in Brazil in the coming decades. To develop the Hand Grip Strenght (HGS) profile, we focused on describing and verifying whether there is a relationship between HGS and a geriatric assessment, classifying the level of physical activity and achieving an analysis of sarcopenia in the elderly. Objective: The general objective of this study was to evaluate HGS and its association with the geriatric assessment in elderly people aged 60 years or older attended by the Geriatrics Outpatient Clinic of CETE/ Unifesp, followed by the specific objectives: 1 – Identify the level of physical activity using the IPAQ 2- Analyze the prevalence of sarcopenia using the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in the Elderly (EWGSOP2) method. Mecho: Ninety-one (91) medical records of patients from the Geriatrics Outpatient Clinic of CETE/ Unifesp were selected to participate in the study. These records were grouped by gender: male (n=33) and female (n=58) and according to the information: elderly aged 60 years or older, whether they practiced physical exercises and whether HGS data was collected. Results: the HGS results according to sex had the highest male values. According to the age group, there is a tendency that the older the age, the lower the HGS value in both sexes. The variables RR, weight, height and obtained statistically significant differences (p=<0 .05) associated with HGS. The IPAQ classification of very active and irregularly active B was predominant in both sexes. The female sample showed a prevalence of negative sarcopenia diagnosis and the male sample had a positive prevalence. Conclusion: the analysis and association of HGS with geriatric assessment, the IPAQ physical activity level classification and the prevalence of sarcopenia in the elderly determined the HGS profile of outpatients.