A implantação do campus UNIFESP EPPEN Osasco e seus impactos socioeconômicos na região metropolitana oeste de São Paulo (2011-2020)
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Data
2021-02-25
Autores
Damasceno, Lucas Tavares Alves [UNIFESP]
Orientadores
Pereira, Álvaro Luis dos Santos [UNIFESP]
Tipo
Trabalho de conclusão de curso de graduação
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Resumo
A expansão das Universidades Federais através do REUNI possibilitou uma variedade maior de cursos e um deslocamento para regiões periféricas nos interiores e metrópoles do país. A Universidade tem um grande impacto no desenvolvimento regional, seja pela geração de empregos, investimentos em infraestrutura, ou ainda pelos possíveis desdobramentos sobre a demanda por bens e serviços, entre outros. Diante destes fatos o projeto de monografia tem por finalidade identificar a possibilidade de auferir/mensurar os impactos socioeconômicos causados pela implantação do campus Unifesp EPPEN Osasco na Região Metropolitana Oeste de São Paulo. Afinal, mensurar esses impactos é importante não somente para avaliar os efeitos socioeconômicos locais desta política pública, como também, para propiciar subsídios para novas ações nas diversas esferas do poder público e da própria UNIFESP, principalmente em nível local.
A presente pesquisa justifica-se com base na criação do campus Osasco da Unifesp e seus impactos socioeconômicos em termos de empregabilidade e renda na região metropolitana Oeste de São Paulo. Neste sentido, a proposta é fazer uma reflexão sobre as contribuições que a Universidade trouxe durante o período de 2011-2020. O estudo aqui relatado consiste em analisar os impactos econômicos e sociais, através da evolução do número contratos de estágios e salários dos egressos e servidores. Tais contribuições podem gerar externalidades positivas tanto para as empresas locais quanto para a comunidade regional. Portanto, com o objetivo de atrair atenção para o tema, a pesquisa indicará alguns fatores que de fato contribuem e impactam positivamente na região através e com a implantação do campus Unifesp Osasco, na região metropolitana Oeste de São Paulo.
The expansion of the Federal Universities through the REUNI, made possible a greater variety of courses and a displacement to peripheral regions in the interior and metropolises of the country. The University has a great impact on regional development, whether by generating jobs or by investing in infrastructure, or even by the possible repercussions on the demand for goods and services, among others. Given these facts, the monograph project aims to identify the possibility of gaining/masking the socioeconomic impacts, in the Western Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, of the implementation of the campus Unifesp EPPEN Osasco. After all, measuring these impacts is important not only to evaluate the local economic effects of this public policy, but also to provide subsidies for new actions in the various spheres of public power, and UNIFESP itself, especially at the local level. This research is justified based on the creation of Unifesp's Osasco campus and its socioeconomic impacts in terms of employability and income in the western metropolitan region of São Paulo. In this sense, the proposal is to reflect on the contributions that the University brought during the period 2011-2020. The study reported here consists of analyzing the economic and social impacts, through the evolution of the number of internship contracts and salaries of graduates and civil servants. Such contributions can generate positive externalities for both local companies and the regional community. Therefore, in order to attract attention to the theme, the research will indicate some factors, which in fact contribute and positively impact the region through and with the implementation of the Unifesp Osasco campus, in the western metropolitan region of São Paulo.
The expansion of the Federal Universities through the REUNI, made possible a greater variety of courses and a displacement to peripheral regions in the interior and metropolises of the country. The University has a great impact on regional development, whether by generating jobs or by investing in infrastructure, or even by the possible repercussions on the demand for goods and services, among others. Given these facts, the monograph project aims to identify the possibility of gaining/masking the socioeconomic impacts, in the Western Metropolitan Region of São Paulo, of the implementation of the campus Unifesp EPPEN Osasco. After all, measuring these impacts is important not only to evaluate the local economic effects of this public policy, but also to provide subsidies for new actions in the various spheres of public power, and UNIFESP itself, especially at the local level. This research is justified based on the creation of Unifesp's Osasco campus and its socioeconomic impacts in terms of employability and income in the western metropolitan region of São Paulo. In this sense, the proposal is to reflect on the contributions that the University brought during the period 2011-2020. The study reported here consists of analyzing the economic and social impacts, through the evolution of the number of internship contracts and salaries of graduates and civil servants. Such contributions can generate positive externalities for both local companies and the regional community. Therefore, in order to attract attention to the theme, the research will indicate some factors, which in fact contribute and positively impact the region through and with the implementation of the Unifesp Osasco campus, in the western metropolitan region of São Paulo.