Bcl-2 Modulates Endoplasmic Reticulum and Mitochondrial Calcium Stores in PC12 Cells
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2012-02-01
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Hirata, Hanako [UNIFESP]
Lopes, Guiomar S. [UNIFESP]
Jurkiewicz, Aron [UNIFESP]
Garcez-do-Carmo, Lucia [UNIFESP]
Smaili, Soraya Soubhi [UNIFESP]
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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and mitochondria are intracellular organelles and their interactions are directly involved in different processes such as Ca2+ signaling in cell survival and death mechanisms. Bcl-2 is an anti-apoptotic protein intrinsically related to ER and mitochondria, modulating Ca2+ content in these organelles. We investigated the effects of Bcl-2 overexpression on ER and mitochondrial Ca2+ dynamics in PC12 cells. Bcl-2 overexpressing and control cells were loaded with Fura 2/AM and stimulated with different drugs. Results showed that in Bcl-2 cells, ACh induced a lower Ca2+ response compared to control. Ca2+ release induced by TG was decreased in Bcl-2 cells, however, it was greater in Caff induced Ca2+ rise. in addition, FCCP induced a higher Ca2+ release in Bcl-2 cells. These results suggest that Bcl-2 overexpression modulate the ER Ca2+ pools differently and the release of ER Ca2+ may increase mitochondrial Ca2+ accumulation. These alterations of intracellular Ca2+ stores are important mechanisms for the control of Ca2+ signaling.
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Neurochemical Research. New York: Springer/plenum Publishers, v. 37, n. 2, p. 238-243, 2012.